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- <article class="post-183 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-hsk category-liste-hsk">
- <header>
- <div class="breadcrumbs truncate"><nav class="sfwd-breadcrumbs clr"><div class="breadcrumb-trail"><span itemscope="" itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a href="http://chinwa.fr/" title="Accueil" rel="accueil" class="trail-begin"><span itemprop="Accueil">Accueil</span></a></span><span class=""> <span class="">></span> </span><span itemscope="" itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a href="http://chinwa.fr/hsk/" title="HSK" rel="hsk" class="trail-begin"><span itemprop="HSK">HSK</span></a></span> / <span itemscope="" itemtype="http://data-vocabulary.org/Breadcrumb"><a href="http://chinwa.fr/hsk/liste-hsk/" title="Listes HSK" rel="listes-hsk" class="trail-begin"><span itemprop="Listes HSK">Listes HSK</span></a></span><span class=""> <span class="">></span> </span>Liste du vocabulaire HSK 5 [2500 mots]</div></nav></div>
- <h1 class="entry-title">Liste du vocabulaire HSK 5 [2500 mots]</h1>
- </header>
- <div class="entry-content">
- <!-- AddThis Sharing Buttons above --><p>Voici la page regroupant tous les outils afin de passer le HSK niveau 5 du test de chinois (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (汉语水平考试).</p>
- <p>Décompte du vocabulaire et des caractères chinois à connaître – <strong>2500 mots</strong></p>
- <p><strong>Les 184 caractères du HSK niveau 5 sont</strong> : 与 产 股 队 建 政
- 更 设 华 投 线 立 强 企 版 战 军 统 局 王 布 权 团 项 装 德 形 青 英 领 营 委 势 采 销 型 创 显 转 未 均 类
- 府 卫 款 牌 称 施 率 义 协 治 存 配 巴 构 曾 置 击 模 益 维 器 防 升 龙 致 摄 念 源 庭 宣 官 初 承 落 财 策
- 讯 拍 素 某 厂 属 石 令 届 训 依 古 武 胜 占 状 待 测 余 套 录 充 土 派 独 铁 筑 执 登 临 控 朝 税 幅 犯 威
- 宝 露 革 培 轮 域 良 冲 移 劳 托 损 罪 席 似 屋 迷 救 县 庆 退 善 巨 融 补 追 贸 尚 毒 编 征 夜 付 核 透 杀
- 略 询 宁 纷 厅 汇 田 烈 塔 疗 裁 涨 呼 冠 稳 幕 倒 兵 操 木 藏 靠 挥 惠 析 述 拥 违 含 雷 射 寻 哈 架 私 订
- 餐 陆 赶 频 乡 贷 震 秘 荣 抢 抗 伟 偿 孙 智 守 顶 野 享 封 胡 妇 饰 促 赔 挑 综 召 炸 斗 遗 库 延 俱 坦 贝
- 措 岛 玉 盖 途 启 档 灵 雄 避 甲 弱 痛 阵 趋 览 罚 抓 迅 咨 献 迹 载 枪 驶 旦 册 沉 驾 麦 贴 摩 纯 侵 伙 谓
- 触 滑 聚 固 恶 娱 骨 倍 伴 残 宇 棋 搞 劲 殊 缩 拆 丁 敏 圈 逃 誉 凭 疾 毫 亏 摆 虚 刺 繁 嘉 乏 缓 辑 阻 舍
- 跃 闭 佛 丝 偷 赞 返 豪 欣 怖 灾 凡 祖 炒 赏 泉 狂 捐 燃 缘 迫 锁 液 隔 恢 岸 沟 珍 彻 泛 诊 皇 衡 紫 卷 横
- 递 池 闲 淡 洞 尾 振 恋 宗 矿 诗 郊 账 籍 摇 腐 盾 悲 废 辞 煤 俗 敬 柜 灭 宿 敌 虹 秒 艰 浓 佩 描 豆 忍 寿
- 帝 氛 璃 娘 慧 玻 践 绪 寓 幼 挡 吨 仿 绕 薄 妙 碍 俊 唯 链 碰 勤 铜 姻 矛 堆 柔 尘 披 脏 壁 挤 拜 灰 辩 摸
- 慎 贡 胁 彼 悄 拳 胆 劣 辅 插 荐 漏 姑 喊 犹 欠 粮 匹 喷 涂 奈 卧 疲 闪 伸 胶 竹 锅 肃 滚 辈 艳 摘 挣 炮 尖
- 戒 疯 扶 碎 牵 旬 苗 鼠 兄 寺 怒 慰 憾 呆 颗 腰 吹 幻 魅 谨 愤 冻 庙 糊 厘 秩 倡 锐 烂 尺 肩 桃 宠 胸 厕 飘
- 乙 遵 姿 哲 磁 漠 弯 雾 朴 夕 脆 雇 盼 眠 骂 棒 闯 匆 劝 夹 恨 浅 屈 丑 鬼 吐 铃 纲 肌 蛇 陌 狼 躲 吓 棉 厢
- 蔬 粒 滩 盆 眉 剪 悠 鸭 斜 夸 蜂 柴 胃 摔 绳 拦 嫁 寂 醉 咬 臭 慌 妨 滴 拐 膀 豫 烤 肺 罐 砍 逻 宴 洒 叉 炭
- 叙 嫩 抄 傻 催 趁 谜 歇 趟 蜜 浏 骤 愁 粘 晒 吻 矩 梨 蝶 糟 踩 宙 佣 裔 捡 晕 酱 傍 霉 舌 毯 嘱 姥 寞 歪 睁
- 畏 裹 瞧 撕 帘 甩 愧 抖 翅 煮 鞭 谦 烫 绸 耽 乖 钓 兔 脖 浇 蜡 髦 逗 嗓 鸽 壶 蹲 匀 恳 橡 椒 删 枕 讽 梳 烛
- 痒 舅 膊 蝴 娶 醋 瞎 胳 嚷 丙 勺 煎 狡 皂 咐 唉 屉 猾 馒 桔 惭 嚏 阶.</p>
- <h2 id="liste-complte-du-vocabulaire-hsk-5">Liste complète du vocabulaire HSK 5</h2>
- <table class="chinois striped bordered">
- <thead>
- <tr>
- <th>Chinois</th>
- <th>Pinyin</th>
- <th>Français</th>
- <th>Classificateurs</th>
- </tr>
- </thead>
- <tbody>
- <tr>
- <td>唉
- </td>
- <td>āi
- </td>
- <td>(interjection ou grognement d’accord ou la reconnaissance) (par exemple, oui, c’est moi!); soupirer
- </td>
- <td></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>爱护
- </td>
- <td>ài hù
- </td>
- <td>chérir; prendre soin, aimer et protéger
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>爱惜
- </td>
- <td>ài xī
- </td>
- <td>chérir; utiliser avec parcimonie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>爱心
- </td>
- <td>ài xīn
- </td>
- <td>compassion
- </td>
- <td>CL: 片 [piàn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>安慰
- </td>
- <td>ān wèi
- </td>
- <td>consoler
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>安装
- </td>
- <td>ān zhuāng
- </td>
- <td>installer; droit; fixer; montage, installation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>岸
- </td>
- <td>àn
- </td>
- <td>banque, rivage, plage, côte
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>把握
- </td>
- <td>bǎ wò
- </td>
- <td>saisir; tenir, assurance, certitude; que (le résultat)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>摆
- </td>
- <td>bǎi
- </td>
- <td>organiser, exposer, déplacer çà et là, pendule
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>班主任
- </td>
- <td>bān zhǔ rèn
- </td>
- <td>enseignant responsable d’une classe, professeur principal
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>办理
- </td>
- <td>bàn lǐ
- </td>
- <td>manipuler; effectuer des transactions; effectuer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>棒
- </td>
- <td>bàng
- </td>
- <td>bâton; canne, intelligent, capable, fort, merveilleux
- </td>
- <td>CL pour lescoéquippiers en relais
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>傍晚
- </td>
- <td>bàng wǎn
- </td>
- <td>soir, quand la nuit tombe, vers le soir, la tombée la nuit; au crépuscule
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>包裹
- </td>
- <td>bāo guǒ
- </td>
- <td>conclure, faisceau; parcelle; emballage
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>包含
- </td>
- <td>bāo hán
- </td>
- <td>contenir, incarner, inclure
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>包子
- </td>
- <td>bāo zi
- </td>
- <td>petit pain cuit à la vapeur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>薄
- </td>
- <td>báo
- </td>
- <td>mince, indifférent, faiblesse, lumière; infertile
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宝贝
- </td>
- <td>bǎo bèi
- </td>
- <td>objet précieux; trésor; chérie, bébé, « gay » (queer)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>保持
- </td>
- <td>bǎo chí
- </td>
- <td>gader, maintenir, préserver
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>保存
- </td>
- <td>bǎo cún
- </td>
- <td>conserver, préserver, maintenir, sauver (un fichier informatique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宝贵
- </td>
- <td>bǎo guì
- </td>
- <td>précieux, valeur; trésor
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>保留
- </td>
- <td>bǎo liú
- </td>
- <td>conserver, continuer à avoir, préserver, conserver, réserver, réservation, retenir (approbation ou acceptation)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>保险
- </td>
- <td>bǎo xiǎn
- </td>
- <td>assurance; assurer, en toute sécurité, sécurisé, s’assurer; être lié
- </td>
- <td>CL: 份 [fèn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>报告
- </td>
- <td>bào gào
- </td>
- <td>informer, rapporter, faire connaître; discours; parler; conférence
- </td>
- <td>CL: 篇 [piān], 份 [fèn], 个 , 通 [tòng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>悲观
- </td>
- <td>bēi guān
- </td>
- <td>pessimiste
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>倍
- </td>
- <td>bèi
- </td>
- <td>(deux, trois, etc) fois; fois (multiplicateur); double; augmenter ou multiplier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>背景
- </td>
- <td>bèi jǐng
- </td>
- <td>arrière-plan, toile de fond, contexte
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>被子
- </td>
- <td>bèi zi
- </td>
- <td>couette, couverture
- </td>
- <td>CL: 床 [chuáng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>本科
- </td>
- <td>běn kē
- </td>
- <td>cours de premier cycle, premier cycle (adjectif)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>本领
- </td>
- <td>běn lǐng
- </td>
- <td>compétence, capacité
- </td>
- <td>CL: 项 [xiàng], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>本质
- </td>
- <td>běn zhì
- </td>
- <td>essentiellement, nature, caractère inné, qualité intrinsèque
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>彼此
- </td>
- <td>bǐ cǐ
- </td>
- <td>autre; un autre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>比例
- </td>
- <td>bǐ lì
- </td>
- <td>proportion, échelle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>比如
- </td>
- <td>bǐ rú
- </td>
- <td>par exemple, par exemple, tel que
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>毕竟
- </td>
- <td>bì jìng
- </td>
- <td>après tout, dans l’ensemble, quand tout est dit et fait, en conclusion
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>避免
- </td>
- <td>bì miǎn
- </td>
- <td>éviter, prévenir, s’abstenir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>必然
- </td>
- <td>bì rán
- </td>
- <td>inévitable; certains, nécessité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>必需
- </td>
- <td>bì xū
- </td>
- <td>avoir besoin; exiger; essentiel; indispensable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>必要
- </td>
- <td>bì yào
- </td>
- <td>nécessaire; essentiel; indispensable, nécessaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>编辑
- </td>
- <td>biān jí
- </td>
- <td>éditer, compiler, rédacteur en chef; compilateur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>鞭炮
- </td>
- <td>biān pào
- </td>
- <td>pétards, une mitraillette (pétards)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 枚 [méi]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>便
- </td>
- <td>biàn
- </td>
- <td>ordinaire, simple, pratique, quand l’occasion se présente, à portée
- de main, facile, informelle, simple, sorte; ainsi, pour se soulager,
- uriner; aller ) la selle; équivalent à 就: alors, dans ce cas, même si,
- dès après
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>辩论
- </td>
- <td>biàn lùn
- </td>
- <td>débat, argumentation, argumenter
- </td>
- <td>CL: 场 [chǎng], 次 [cì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>标点
- </td>
- <td>biāo diǎn
- </td>
- <td>ponctuation, signe de ponctuation; ponctuer
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>标志
- </td>
- <td>biāo zhì
- </td>
- <td>signe, marque, symbole, indiquer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>表面
- </td>
- <td>biǎo miàn
- </td>
- <td>surface, visage, extérieur, apparence
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>表明
- </td>
- <td>biǎo míng
- </td>
- <td>préciser; faire connaître; indiquer clairement, connu
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>表情
- </td>
- <td>biǎo qíng
- </td>
- <td>expression (visage), exprimer ses sentiments
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>表现
- </td>
- <td>biǎo xiàn
- </td>
- <td>montrer, afficher, manifester, expression, manifestation, exposition, affichage, performances (au travail, etc)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>丙
- </td>
- <td>bǐng
- </td>
- <td>tiers des 10 tiges célestes 十天干, troisième dans l’ordre; lettre «C» ou chiffre romain « III »
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>病毒
- </td>
- <td>bìng dú
- </td>
- <td>virus
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>玻璃
- </td>
- <td>bō li
- </td>
- <td>verre, nylon, plastique
- </td>
- <td>CL: 张 [zhāng], 块 [kuài]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>博物馆
- </td>
- <td>bó wù guǎn
- </td>
- <td>musée
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>脖子
- </td>
- <td>bó zi
- </td>
- <td>cou
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>补充
- </td>
- <td>bǔ chōng
- </td>
- <td>reconstituer; compléter, supplémentaire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>布
- </td>
- <td>bù
- </td>
- <td>chiffon; déclarer; annoncer, se répandre; faire connaître
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不安
- </td>
- <td>bù ān
- </td>
- <td>instable; mal à l’aise; perturbé; agité; inquiet
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不必
- </td>
- <td>bú bì
- </td>
- <td>il n’est pas nécessaire de; ne pas avoir besoin de
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不得了
- </td>
- <td>bù dé liǎo
- </td>
- <td>sérieux; désastreux; extrêmement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不断
- </td>
- <td>bú duàn
- </td>
- <td>incessant; ininterrompu; continu; constant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>部分
- </td>
- <td>bù fen
- </td>
- <td>partie; action; section; pièce
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不好意思
- </td>
- <td>bù hǎo yì si
- </td>
- <td>se sentir gêné, être mal l’aise, trouver embarrassant (de faire qqch)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不见得
- </td>
- <td>bú jiàn
- </td>
- <td>pas nécessairement, ne devrait pas
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>部门
- </td>
- <td>bù mén
- </td>
- <td>département, branche; section; division
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不免
- </td>
- <td>bù miǎn
- </td>
- <td>inévitable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不耐烦
- </td>
- <td>bú nài fán
- </td>
- <td>impatience, impatient
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不然
- </td>
- <td>bù rán
- </td>
- <td>(ou bien, sinon, si elle n’est pas)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不如
- </td>
- <td>bù rú
- </td>
- <td>(pas aussi bon que; inférieur, il serait préférable)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不要紧
- </td>
- <td>bú yào jǐn
- </td>
- <td>sans importance; pas grave, ce n’est pas grave, ne pas avoir à l’esprit
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>步骤
- </td>
- <td>bù zhòu
- </td>
- <td>étape; déménagement; mesure
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>不足
- </td>
- <td>bù zú
- </td>
- <td>insuffisant, manque, carence; ne pas suffire; inadéquat; pas la peine
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>财产
- </td>
- <td>cái chǎn
- </td>
- <td>propriété; immobilier
- </td>
- <td>CL: 笔 [bǐ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>踩
- </td>
- <td>cǎi
- </td>
- <td>marcher sur; marcher; éradiquer; appuyer sur une pédale, pédaler (à vélo)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>采访
- </td>
- <td>cǎi fǎng
- </td>
- <td>Interview, interroger, recueillir des nouvelles; couvrir (journalisme)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>彩虹
- </td>
- <td>cǎi hóng
- </td>
- <td>arc en ciel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>采取
- </td>
- <td>cǎi qǔ
- </td>
- <td>adopter ou mettre en oeuvre (mesures, politiques), prendre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>参考
- </td>
- <td>cān kǎo
- </td>
- <td>consultation; référence; consulter; se reporter à
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>餐厅
- </td>
- <td>cān tīng
- </td>
- <td>salle à manger; restaurant
- </td>
- <td>CL: 间 [jiān], 家 [jiā]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>参与
- </td>
- <td>cān yù
- </td>
- <td>participer (à qqch)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>残疾
- </td>
- <td>cán jí
- </td>
- <td>handicapé; malformation; désactivé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>惭愧
- </td>
- <td>cán kuì
- </td>
- <td>honteux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>操场
- </td>
- <td>cāo chǎng
- </td>
- <td>terrain de jeux; terrain sport, zone de forage
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>操心
- </td>
- <td>cāo xīn
- </td>
- <td>se soucier de
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>册
- </td>
- <td>cè
- </td>
- <td>livre, brochure
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les livres reliés
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>厕所
- </td>
- <td>cè suǒ
- </td>
- <td>toilettes
- </td>
- <td>CL: 间 [jiān], 处 [chù]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>测验
- </td>
- <td>cè yàn
- </td>
- <td>essai
- </td>
- <td>CL: 次 [cì], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>曾经
- </td>
- <td>céng jīng
- </td>
- <td>ancien; auparavant, jamais; (marqueur du passé utilisé avant un verbe ou une clause)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>插
- </td>
- <td>chā
- </td>
- <td>insérer; coller, percer, prendre part, intervenir; interposer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>差别
- </td>
- <td>chā bié
- </td>
- <td>différence, distinction, diversité, disparité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>叉子
- </td>
- <td>chā zi
- </td>
- <td>fourche; fourchette
- </td>
- <td>CL: 把 [bǎ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>拆
- </td>
- <td>chāi
- </td>
- <td>déchirer; démolir; ouvrir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>产品
- </td>
- <td>chǎn pǐn
- </td>
- <td>marchandises; produits
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>产生
- </td>
- <td>chǎn shēng
- </td>
- <td>se produire; voir le jour; donner naissance ; advenir; apporter,
- produire, engendrer, générer, paraître, apparence, émergence,
- génération, production, rendement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>常识
- </td>
- <td>cháng shí
- </td>
- <td>culture générale, bon sens
- </td>
- <td>CL: 门 [mén]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>长途
- </td>
- <td>cháng tú
- </td>
- <td>interurbain, longue distance (bus etc.)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>抄
- </td>
- <td>chāo
- </td>
- <td>copier, plagier, perquisitionner et saisir; aller, transcrire, prendre un raccourci, rechercher et confisquer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>朝
- </td>
- <td>cháo
- </td>
- <td>cour impériale ou royale, gouvernement, dynastie; règne d’un
- souverain ou d’un empereur; tribunal ou assemblée; faire un pèlerinage ;
- face; vers
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>朝代
- </td>
- <td>cháo dài
- </td>
- <td>dynastie; règne (d’un roi)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>炒
- </td>
- <td>chǎo
- </td>
- <td>sauter; poêler, frire, frit
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>吵架
- </td>
- <td>chǎo jià
- </td>
- <td>se quereller
- </td>
- <td>CL: 顿 [dùn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>车库
- </td>
- <td>chē kù
- </td>
- <td>garage, parking
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>车厢
- </td>
- <td>chē xiāng
- </td>
- <td>wagon
- </td>
- <td>CL: 节 [jié]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>彻底
- </td>
- <td>chè dǐ
- </td>
- <td>approfondi, fond; complet
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>沉默
- </td>
- <td>chén mò
- </td>
- <td>silence communicatif
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>趁
- </td>
- <td>chèn
- </td>
- <td>se prévaloir ; profiter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>称
- </td>
- <td>chēng
- </td>
- <td>appeler (qqun); appellation, louer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>称呼
- </td>
- <td>chēng hu
- </td>
- <td>appeler ; appellation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>称赞
- </td>
- <td>chēng zàn
- </td>
- <td>faire l’éloge; acclamer; féliciter; compléter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>乘
- </td>
- <td>chéng
- </td>
- <td>monter; utiliser, se prévaloir; profiter ; se multiplier (mathématiques); secte bouddhiste
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>承担
- </td>
- <td>chéng dān
- </td>
- <td>entreprendre, assumer (responsabilité, etc)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>程度
- </td>
- <td>chéng dù
- </td>
- <td>degré (niveau ou l’étendue), niveau
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>成分
- </td>
- <td>chéng fèn
- </td>
- <td>composition; ingrédient, élément, composant, statut social de chacun
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>成果
- </td>
- <td>chéng guǒ
- </td>
- <td>résultat, réalisation, gain, bénéfice
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>成就
- </td>
- <td>chéng jiù
- </td>
- <td>succès, atteindre un résultat; réalisation
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>诚恳
- </td>
- <td>chéng kěn
- </td>
- <td>sincère, honnête, chaleureux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>成立
- </td>
- <td>chéng lì
- </td>
- <td>établir, mettre en place, être tenable; retenir de l’eau
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>承认
- </td>
- <td>chéng rèn
- </td>
- <td>admettre, reconnaître, reconnaissance (diplomatique, etc artistique)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>承受
- </td>
- <td>chéng shòu
- </td>
- <td>supporter, soutenir, héritage
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>程序
- </td>
- <td>chéng xù
- </td>
- <td>procédures; séquence; ordre, programme informatique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>成语
- </td>
- <td>chéng yǔ
- </td>
- <td>expression chinoise souvent constituée de 4 caractères ou deux
- couplets de 4 caractères chacun, allusion à une histoire ou une citation
- historique, idiome; proverbe; adage; expression d’ensemble
- </td>
- <td>CL: 条 [tiáo], 本 [běn ], 句 [jù]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>成长
- </td>
- <td>chéng zhǎng
- </td>
- <td>maturité; croître, croissance
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>吃亏
- </td>
- <td>chī kuī
- </td>
- <td>subir des pertes; devenir douleureux; perdre; obtenir le pire de tout, être désavantagé, mais malheureusement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>持续
- </td>
- <td>chí xù
- </td>
- <td>continuer; persister; durable, préservation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>池子
- </td>
- <td>chí zi
- </td>
- <td>étang
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>尺子
- </td>
- <td>chǐ zi
- </td>
- <td>règle (instrument de mesure)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 把 [bǎ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>翅膀
- </td>
- <td>chì bǎng
- </td>
- <td>aile
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个; 对 [duì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>冲
- </td>
- <td>chōng
- </td>
- <td>mélanger avec de l’eau; infuser; rincer; développer (un film), s’élever dans les airs; entrer en conflit
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>充电器
- </td>
- <td>chōng diàn qì
- </td>
- <td>chargeur de batterie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>充分
- </td>
- <td>chōng fèn
- </td>
- <td>complète, abondant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>充满
- </td>
- <td>chōng mǎn
- </td>
- <td>plein de; débordant de, imprégné
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>重复
- </td>
- <td>chóng fù
- </td>
- <td>se répéter, se reproduire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宠物
- </td>
- <td>chǒng wù
- </td>
- <td>maison pour animaux de compagnie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>抽屉
- </td>
- <td>chōu ti
- </td>
- <td>tiroir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>抽象
- </td>
- <td>chōu xiàng
- </td>
- <td>abstrait
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>丑
- </td>
- <td>chǒu
- </td>
- <td>clown, nom de famille Chou, 2e branche terrestre: de 1h à 3 h, 12 mois solaire (du 6 janvier au 3 février), année du Buffle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>臭
- </td>
- <td>chòu
- </td>
- <td>puanteur, puant, malodorant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>出版
- </td>
- <td>chū bǎn
- </td>
- <td>publier, publié (presse)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>初级
- </td>
- <td>chū jí
- </td>
- <td>junior; primaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>出口
- </td>
- <td>chū kǒu
- </td>
- <td>exporter ; sortie; parler; (navire) quitter le port
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>出色
- </td>
- <td>chū sè
- </td>
- <td>remarquable, exceptionnel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>出席
- </td>
- <td>chū xí
- </td>
- <td>assister, participer, présenter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>除
- </td>
- <td>chú
- </td>
- <td>éliminer, se débarrasser, exclure, faire disparaître; diviser, à l’exception, non compris
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>除非
- </td>
- <td>chú fēi
- </td>
- <td>seulement si (…, ou non, …), mais seulement quand, seulement dans le cas où
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>除夕
- </td>
- <td>chú xī
- </td>
- <td>réveillon du nouvel an
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>处理
- </td>
- <td>chǔ lǐ
- </td>
- <td>manipuler; traiter; processus
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>传播
- </td>
- <td>chuán bō
- </td>
- <td>diffuser, se propager
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>传递
- </td>
- <td>chuán dì
- </td>
- <td>transmettre à qqun
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>传染
- </td>
- <td>chuán rǎn
- </td>
- <td>infecter; contagieux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>传说
- </td>
- <td>chuán shuō
- </td>
- <td>légende, folklore, tradition, il est dit que
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>传统
- </td>
- <td>chuán tǒng
- </td>
- <td>tradition, traditionnel; convention; conventionnel
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>窗帘
- </td>
- <td>chuāng lián
- </td>
- <td>rideaux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>闯
- </td>
- <td>chuǎng
- </td>
- <td>précipiter; faire payer; percer; se tempérer (face aux difficultés)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>创造
- </td>
- <td>chuàng zào
- </td>
- <td>créer, réaliser; produire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>吹
- </td>
- <td>chuī
- </td>
- <td>souffler, faire sauter, jouer d’un instrument à vent; gonfler; vanter; échec; tomber de travers
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>磁带
- </td>
- <td>cí dài
- </td>
- <td>bande magnétique
- </td>
- <td>CL: 盘 [pán], 盒 [hé]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>辞职
- </td>
- <td>cí zhí
- </td>
- <td>démissionner
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>此外
- </td>
- <td>cǐ wài
- </td>
- <td>d’ailleurs, en plus, plus
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>刺激
- </td>
- <td>cì jī
- </td>
- <td>provoquer, irriter, bouleverser, stimuler, exciter; irritant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>次要
- </td>
- <td>cì yào
- </td>
- <td>secondaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>匆忙
- </td>
- <td>cōng máng
- </td>
- <td>hâtif; précipité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>从
- </td>
- <td>cóng
- </td>
- <td>(de (+vers…); passant par)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>从此
- </td>
- <td>cóng cǐ
- </td>
- <td>à partir de là, dès lors, désormais
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>从而
- </td>
- <td>cóng ér
- </td>
- <td>ainsi, ce qui
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>从前
- </td>
- <td>cóng qián
- </td>
- <td>précédemment; autrefois; il était une fois
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>从事
- </td>
- <td>cóng shì
- </td>
- <td>pour aller, se livrer à, entreprendre, traiter; manipuler; faire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>醋
- </td>
- <td>cù
- </td>
- <td>vinaigre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>促进
- </td>
- <td>cù jìn
- </td>
- <td>promouvoir (une idée ou une cause); faire avancer; stimuler
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>促使
- </td>
- <td>cù shǐ
- </td>
- <td>induire, promouvoir, exhorter; impulser, provoquer, conduire (qqun à
- faire); catalyser, actionner, contribuer (à un certain développement)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>催
- </td>
- <td>cuī
- </td>
- <td>exhorter; inciter, hâter qqch; accélérer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>存
- </td>
- <td>cún
- </td>
- <td>exister; dépôt; magasin; survivre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>存在
- </td>
- <td>cún zài
- </td>
- <td>exister, être, demeurer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>措施
- </td>
- <td>cuò shī
- </td>
- <td>mesure, étape (à prendre)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>错误
- </td>
- <td>cuò wù
- </td>
- <td>erreur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>答应
- </td>
- <td>dā ying
- </td>
- <td>promettre; réponse, accord; répondre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>达到
- </td>
- <td>dá dào
- </td>
- <td>atteindre; réaliser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>打工
- </td>
- <td>dǎ gōng
- </td>
- <td>travailler (travail manuel pour gagner sa vie), emploi à temps partiel; au clair de lune
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>打交道
- </td>
- <td>dǎ jiāo dào
- </td>
- <td>entrer en contact avec; avoir des relations
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>打喷嚏
- </td>
- <td>dǎ pēn tì
- </td>
- <td>éternuer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>打听
- </td>
- <td>dǎ ting
- </td>
- <td>poser des questions sur; se renseigner sur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>打招呼
- </td>
- <td>dǎ zhāo hu
- </td>
- <td>saluer qqun par la parole ou l’action; donner un préavis
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>大方
- </td>
- <td>dà fāng
- </td>
- <td>expert, érudit, la terre mère, un type de thé vert
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>大象
- </td>
- <td>dà xiàng
- </td>
- <td>éléphant
- </td>
- <td>CL: 只 [zhī]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>大型
- </td>
- <td>dà xíng
- </td>
- <td>grande échelle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>呆
- </td>
- <td>dāi
- </td>
- <td>insensé; stupide; inexpressif; blanc; rester
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>贷款
- </td>
- <td>dài kuǎn
- </td>
- <td>prêt; accorrder un prêt (banque par exemple)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 笔 [bǐ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>待遇
- </td>
- <td>dài yù
- </td>
- <td>traite; les salaires, le statut
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>单纯
- </td>
- <td>dān chún
- </td>
- <td>simple, pur, seul, simplement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>单调
- </td>
- <td>dān diào
- </td>
- <td>monotone
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>单独
- </td>
- <td>dān dú
- </td>
- <td>seul, par soi-même, de son propre chef
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>担任
- </td>
- <td>dān rèn
- </td>
- <td>occuper un poste gouvernemental, assumer les fonctions ; prendre en charge, servir comme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>单位
- </td>
- <td>dān wèi
- </td>
- <td>unité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>耽误
- </td>
- <td>dān wu
- </td>
- <td>retard; hold-up; pas perdre de temps; interférer avec
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>单元
- </td>
- <td>dān yuán
- </td>
- <td>unité, nombre d’entrée; escalier (pour les bâtiments résidentiels)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>胆小鬼
- </td>
- <td>dǎn xiǎo guǐ
- </td>
- <td>lâche
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>淡
- </td>
- <td>dàn
- </td>
- <td>insipide, dilué; faible, doux, couleur claire, sans saveur, frais, indifférent, azote
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>当代
- </td>
- <td>dāng dài
- </td>
- <td>époque actuelle, époque contemporaine
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>挡
- </td>
- <td>dǎng
- </td>
- <td>résister, faire obstacle; entraver; éloigner; bloquer (un coup); couverture
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>岛
- </td>
- <td>dǎo
- </td>
- <td>île
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个; 座 [zuò]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>倒霉
- </td>
- <td>dǎo méi
- </td>
- <td>pas de chance
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>导演
- </td>
- <td>dǎo yǎn
- </td>
- <td>directeur (film, etc)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>导致
- </td>
- <td>dǎo zhì
- </td>
- <td>conduire, créer, provoquer; apporter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>倒
- </td>
- <td>dào
- </td>
- <td>revenir en arrière
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>到达
- </td>
- <td>dào dá
- </td>
- <td>atteindre; arriver
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>道德
- </td>
- <td>dào dé
- </td>
- <td>vertu, moralité, éthique, morale
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>道理
- </td>
- <td>dào lǐ
- </td>
- <td>raison, argument; sens; principe; base, justification
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>登机牌
- </td>
- <td>dēng jī pái
- </td>
- <td>carte d’embarquement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>登记
- </td>
- <td>dēng jì
- </td>
- <td>enregistrer (son nom), s’inscrire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>等待
- </td>
- <td>děng dài
- </td>
- <td>attendre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>等候
- </td>
- <td>děng hòu
- </td>
- <td>attente
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>等于
- </td>
- <td>děng yú
- </td>
- <td>égalité; être égal à, « = »; s’assimiler à un
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>滴
- </td>
- <td>de/dī
- </td>
- <td>goutte; au goutte à goutte
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>的确
- </td>
- <td>dí què
- </td>
- <td>vraiment, en effet
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>敌人
- </td>
- <td>dí rén
- </td>
- <td>ennemi
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>递
- </td>
- <td>dì
- </td>
- <td>remettre; faire passer qqch; graduellement; progressivement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>地理
- </td>
- <td>dì lǐ
- </td>
- <td>géographie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>地区
- </td>
- <td>dì qū
- </td>
- <td>local, régional, district (pas nécessairement unité administrative);
- région; (comme suffixe du nom la ville) préfecture ou comté (zone
- administrée par un niveau la préfecture la ville ou du comté)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>地毯
- </td>
- <td>dì tǎn
- </td>
- <td>tapis
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>地位
- </td>
- <td>dì wèi
- </td>
- <td>position, état; lieu
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>地震
- </td>
- <td>dì zhèn
- </td>
- <td>tremblement de terre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>点头
- </td>
- <td>diǎn tóu
- </td>
- <td>hocher la tête
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>点心
- </td>
- <td>diǎn xin
- </td>
- <td>pâtisserie; dimsum (cuisine cantonaise); desserts
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>电池
- </td>
- <td>diàn chí
- </td>
- <td>coutume sociale
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>电台
- </td>
- <td>diàn tái
- </td>
- <td>émetteur-récepteur; station de radiodiffusion; radio
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>钓
- </td>
- <td>diào
- </td>
- <td>pêcher avec hameçon et appât
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>丁
- </td>
- <td>dīng
- </td>
- <td>cubes de viande et légumes; l’homme, les membres d’une même famille; la population, le quatrième 10 tiges célestes 十天干;
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>顶
- </td>
- <td>dǐng
- </td>
- <td>sommet de la tête; haut; toit, porter sur la tête; pousser vers le
- haut; aller à l’encontre, la plupart, remplacer, substituer; (Internet
- argot, semblable « Up »)
- </td>
- <td>CL pour chapellerie, chapeaux, etc voiles
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>冻
- </td>
- <td>dòng
- </td>
- <td>geler, avoir très froid, la gelée
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>洞
- </td>
- <td>dòng
- </td>
- <td>grotte, trou; zéro (forme orale sans ambiguïté pour préciser les numéros)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>动画片
- </td>
- <td>dòng huà piān
- </td>
- <td>dessin animé, animation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>逗
- </td>
- <td>dòu
- </td>
- <td>rester, arrêter, faire une pause (pendant la lecture); taquiner (jouer)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>豆腐
- </td>
- <td>dòu fu
- </td>
- <td>tofu
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>独立
- </td>
- <td>dú lì
- </td>
- <td>indépendant, indépendance, autonome
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>独特
- </td>
- <td>dú tè
- </td>
- <td>unique, distinct, avec des caractéristiques spéciales
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>度过
- </td>
- <td>dù guò
- </td>
- <td>dépenser, passer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>短信
- </td>
- <td>duǎn xìn
- </td>
- <td>SMS, messages courts
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>堆
- </td>
- <td>duī
- </td>
- <td>tas, masse, ammas
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>对比
- </td>
- <td>duì bǐ
- </td>
- <td>contraste, équilibre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>对待
- </td>
- <td>duì dài
- </td>
- <td>traiter, traitement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>对方
- </td>
- <td>duì fāng
- </td>
- <td>contrepartie; autre personne impliquée; côté opposé; autre côté; partie réceptrice
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>对手
- </td>
- <td>duì shǒu
- </td>
- <td>adversaire; correspondance
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>对象
- </td>
- <td>duì xiàng
- </td>
- <td>cible; objet; partenaire; copain, copine
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>对于
- </td>
- <td>duì yú
- </td>
- <td>en ce qui concerne, dans la mesure où; en ce qui concerne
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>吨
- </td>
- <td>dūn
- </td>
- <td>tonne; Taiwan (dùn)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>蹲
- </td>
- <td>dūn
- </td>
- <td>s’accroupir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>多亏
- </td>
- <td>duō kuī
- </td>
- <td>heureusement, grâce à
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>多余
- </td>
- <td>duō yú
- </td>
- <td>superflu; inutile; excédent
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>躲藏
- </td>
- <td>duǒ cáng
- </td>
- <td>se cacher
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>恶劣
- </td>
- <td>è liè
- </td>
- <td>vile; méchant, de très mauvaise qualité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>发表
- </td>
- <td>fā biǎo
- </td>
- <td>émettre (une déclaration), publier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>发愁
- </td>
- <td>fā chóu
- </td>
- <td>s’inquiéter, être anxieux, devenir triste
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>发达
- </td>
- <td>fā dá
- </td>
- <td>développé (pays, etc); florissant, développer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>发抖
- </td>
- <td>fā dǒu
- </td>
- <td>frissonner; frémir; trembler
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>发挥
- </td>
- <td>fā huī
- </td>
- <td>afficher, exposer, faire ressortir les qualités implicites ou innée,
- exprimer (pensée ou morale), développer (une idée); élaborer (sur un
- thème)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>发明
- </td>
- <td>fā míng
- </td>
- <td>inventer; invention
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>发票
- </td>
- <td>fā piào
- </td>
- <td>facture; reçu ou une facture d’achat
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>发言
- </td>
- <td>fā yán
- </td>
- <td>déclaration; énoncé
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>罚款
- </td>
- <td>fá kuǎn
- </td>
- <td>amende (mettre); pénalité, amende (monétaire)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>法院
- </td>
- <td>fǎ yuàn
- </td>
- <td>cour de justice, un terrain
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>繁荣
- </td>
- <td>fán róng
- </td>
- <td>prospère; en plein essor (économie)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>凡是
- </td>
- <td>fán shì
- </td>
- <td>tous
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>反而
- </td>
- <td>fǎn ér
- </td>
- <td>au lieu, au contraire, (attentes) contrairement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>反复
- </td>
- <td>fǎn fù
- </td>
- <td>plusieurs reprises, encore et encore
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>反应
- </td>
- <td>fǎn yìng
- </td>
- <td>réagir, répondre, réaction, réponse, réaction chimique
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>反正
- </td>
- <td>fǎn zhèng
- </td>
- <td>remettre les choses en ordre, revenir sur le droit chemin, en tout cas, quoi qu’il arrive, de toute façon
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>方
- </td>
- <td>fāng
- </td>
- <td>carré, pouvoir ou l’involution (mathématiques); honnête, juste et
- carré; direction; côté; partie (un différend contractuel, etc,); lieu;
- métho; ordonnance (mécine); bout ou honnête; juste au moment où, seul ou
- juste ; classificateur pour s choses carrées; abbr. pour mètre carré ou
- cube
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>方案
- </td>
- <td>fāng àn
- </td>
- <td>plan; programme (par action, etc); proposition; projet de loi
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>方式
- </td>
- <td>fāng shì
- </td>
- <td>moyen ( la vie); modèle, style, mode, manière
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>妨碍
- </td>
- <td>fáng ài
- </td>
- <td>entraver, faire obstacle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>房东
- </td>
- <td>fáng dōng
- </td>
- <td>propriétaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>仿佛
- </td>
- <td>fǎng fú
- </td>
- <td>paraître, comme si, même, semblable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>放松
- </td>
- <td>fàng sōng
- </td>
- <td>serrer; se détendre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>非
- </td>
- <td>fēi
- </td>
- <td>abbr. pour l’Afrique, négation, absence
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>肥皂
- </td>
- <td>féi zào
- </td>
- <td>savon
- </td>
- <td>CL: 块 [kuài], 条 [tiáo]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>肺
- </td>
- <td>fèi
- </td>
- <td>poumon
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>废话
- </td>
- <td>fèi huà
- </td>
- <td>non-sens; déchets; mots superflus; Vous ne dites pas! Sans blague! (sarcastique)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>费用
- </td>
- <td>fèi yòng
- </td>
- <td>coûts, dépenses
- </td>
- <td>CL: 笔 [bǐ], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>分别
- </td>
- <td>fēn bié
- </td>
- <td>partager équitablement; faire la distinction, différence, de différentes manières, différemment, séparément ou individuellement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>分布
- </td>
- <td>fēn bù
- </td>
- <td>distribuer, distribué
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>纷纷
- </td>
- <td>fēn fēn
- </td>
- <td>l’un après l’autre, succession; un par un; continu; diverss; profusion, nombreux et confus; pêle-mêle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>分配
- </td>
- <td>fēn pèi
- </td>
- <td>distribuer; attribuer, allouer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>分析
- </td>
- <td>fēn xī
- </td>
- <td>analyse
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>奋斗
- </td>
- <td>fèn dòu
- </td>
- <td>lutter, s’efforcer de
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>愤怒
- </td>
- <td>fèn nù
- </td>
- <td>en colère, indigné
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>风格
- </td>
- <td>fēng gé
- </td>
- <td>style
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>疯狂
- </td>
- <td>fēng kuáng
- </td>
- <td>la folie; extrême popularité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>风俗
- </td>
- <td>fēng sú
- </td>
- <td>coutume sociale
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>风险
- </td>
- <td>fēng xiǎn
- </td>
- <td>risque
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>讽刺
- </td>
- <td>fěng cì
- </td>
- <td>faire la satire; se moquer; ironie; satire; sarcasme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>否定
- </td>
- <td>fǒu dìng
- </td>
- <td>nier; négatif (réponse)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>否认
- </td>
- <td>fǒu rèn
- </td>
- <td>nier, refuser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>幅
- </td>
- <td>fú
- </td>
- <td>largeur; rouleau
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les textiles ou les images
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>扶
- </td>
- <td>fú
- </td>
- <td>soutenir avec la main
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>服从
- </td>
- <td>fú cóng
- </td>
- <td>obéir (à un ordre); se conformer; reporter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>服装
- </td>
- <td>fú zhuāng
- </td>
- <td>robe, vêtements, costume
- </td>
- <td>CL: 身 [shēn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>辅导
- </td>
- <td>fǔ dǎo
- </td>
- <td>encadrer, tuteur, donner des conseils
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>付款
- </td>
- <td>fù kuǎn
- </td>
- <td>salaire, paiement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>妇女
- </td>
- <td>fù nǚ
- </td>
- <td>femme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>复制
- </td>
- <td>fù zhì
- </td>
- <td>reproduire, rendre une copie; copier, reproduire, cloner
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>改革
- </td>
- <td>gǎi gé
- </td>
- <td>réforme
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>改进
- </td>
- <td>gǎi jìn
- </td>
- <td>améliorer, rendre meilleur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>改善
- </td>
- <td>gǎi shàn
- </td>
- <td>faire mieux, améliorer
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>改正
- </td>
- <td>gǎi zhèng
- </td>
- <td>corriger, modifier, mettre droit; correction
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>盖
- </td>
- <td>gài
- </td>
- <td>couvercle, dessus, couvrir, couvert, construire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>概括
- </td>
- <td>gài kuò
- </td>
- <td>généraliser, brièvement, résumer
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>概念
- </td>
- <td>gài niàn
- </td>
- <td>concept, idée
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>干脆
- </td>
- <td>gān cuì
- </td>
- <td>simple, clair, franc (déclaration); tout simplement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>感激
- </td>
- <td>gǎn jī
- </td>
- <td>exprimer ses remerciements; reconnaissance, exprimer de la gratitude
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>赶紧
- </td>
- <td>gǎn jǐn
- </td>
- <td>précipitamment
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>赶快
- </td>
- <td>gǎn kuài
- </td>
- <td>immédiatement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>感受
- </td>
- <td>gǎn shòu
- </td>
- <td>sentir (par les sens), sentiment, impression, expérience
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>感想
- </td>
- <td>gǎn xiǎng
- </td>
- <td>impressions, réflexions, pensées
- </td>
- <td>CL: 通 [tòng], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>干
- </td>
- <td>gàn
- </td>
- <td>travail; faire, gérer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>干活儿
- </td>
- <td>gàn huó r
- </td>
- <td>travailler, travail manuel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>钢铁
- </td>
- <td>gāng tiě
- </td>
- <td>acier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>高档
- </td>
- <td>gāo dàng
- </td>
- <td>qualité supérieure, haute qualité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>高速公路
- </td>
- <td>gāo sù gōng lù
- </td>
- <td>autoroute; voie rapide
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>搞
- </td>
- <td>gǎo
- </td>
- <td>faire, d’aller dans, mise en place; mettre la main sur, prendre soin
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>告别
- </td>
- <td>gào bié
- </td>
- <td>quitter; dire adieu, dire au revoir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>胳膊
- </td>
- <td>gē bo
- </td>
- <td>bras
- </td>
- <td>CL: 只 [zhī], 条 [tiáo], 双 [shuāng
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>鸽子
- </td>
- <td>gē zi
- </td>
- <td>pigeon, colombe, divers oiseaux, columbidés
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>隔壁
- </td>
- <td>gé bì
- </td>
- <td>à côté
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>革命
- </td>
- <td>gé mìng
- </td>
- <td>révolution, révolutionnaire (politique)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 次 [cì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>格外
- </td>
- <td>gé wài
- </td>
- <td>en particulier, notamment
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>个别
- </td>
- <td>gè bié
- </td>
- <td>individu; spécifique; respectif; seulement un ou deux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>个人
- </td>
- <td>gè rén
- </td>
- <td>individu; personnel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>个性
- </td>
- <td>gè xìng
- </td>
- <td>individualité, personnalité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>根
- </td>
- <td>gēn
- </td>
- <td>racine; base; radical (chimie)
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les longs objets minces, par exemple, cigarettes,cordes de guitare
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>根本
- </td>
- <td>gēn běn
- </td>
- <td>fondamental; base; racine; simplement, absolument (pas); (pas) du tout
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>更
- </td>
- <td>gèng
- </td>
- <td>encore plus, plus
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>更加
- </td>
- <td>gèng jiā
- </td>
- <td>plus (qqch d’autre), et même plus
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>公布
- </td>
- <td>gōng bù
- </td>
- <td>annoncer, publier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>工厂
- </td>
- <td>gōng chǎng
- </td>
- <td>usine
- </td>
- <td>CL: 家 [jiā], 座 [zuò]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>工程师
- </td>
- <td>gōng chéng shī
- </td>
- <td>ingénieur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 位 [wèi], 名 [míng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>功夫
- </td>
- <td>gōng fu
- </td>
- <td>compétences, l’art, le kung-fu, le travail, l’effort
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>公开
- </td>
- <td>gōng kāi
- </td>
- <td>public, publier, rendre public
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>功能
- </td>
- <td>gōng néng
- </td>
- <td>fonction, capacité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>公平
- </td>
- <td>gōng píng
- </td>
- <td>équitable; impartial
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>工人
- </td>
- <td>gōng rén
- </td>
- <td>travailleur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 名 [míng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>工业
- </td>
- <td>gōng yè
- </td>
- <td>industrie
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>公寓
- </td>
- <td>gōng yù
- </td>
- <td>immeuble d’habitation; immeuble
- </td>
- <td>CL: 套 [tào]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>公元
- </td>
- <td>gōng yuán
- </td>
- <td>(Année); après J.C; ère chrétienne
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>公主
- </td>
- <td>gōng zhǔ
- </td>
- <td>princesse
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>贡献
- </td>
- <td>gòng xiàn
- </td>
- <td>contribuer, consacrer; contribution
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>沟通
- </td>
- <td>gōu tōng
- </td>
- <td>communiquer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>构成
- </td>
- <td>gòu chéng
- </td>
- <td>constituer, se former; composer; rattraper; configurer (informatique)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>姑姑
- </td>
- <td>gū gu
- </td>
- <td>tante paternelle
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>姑娘
- </td>
- <td>gū niang
- </td>
- <td>jeune fille, jeune femme
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>古代
- </td>
- <td>gǔ dài
- </td>
- <td>temps anciens, dans l’antiquité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>古典
- </td>
- <td>gǔ diǎn
- </td>
- <td>classique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>古老
- </td>
- <td>gǔ lǎo
- </td>
- <td>ancien, vieille (ville)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>股票
- </td>
- <td>gǔ piào
- </td>
- <td>actions (bourse)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>骨头
- </td>
- <td>gǔ tou
- </td>
- <td>osseux; caractère fort
- </td>
- <td>CL: 根 [gēn], 块 [kuài]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>鼓舞
- </td>
- <td>gǔ wǔ
- </td>
- <td>encourageant (nouvelles); suralimentation (moral)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>固定
- </td>
- <td>gù dìng
- </td>
- <td>fixé, défini; régulier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>故事
- </td>
- <td>gù shi
- </td>
- <td>histoire, conte, récit
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>固体
- </td>
- <td>gù tǐ
- </td>
- <td>solide
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>雇佣
- </td>
- <td>gù yōng
- </td>
- <td>employer; embaucher
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>挂号
- </td>
- <td>guà hào
- </td>
- <td>sceller (une lettre, etc)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>乖
- </td>
- <td>guāi
- </td>
- <td>obéissant, sage, intelligent, malin, alerte
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>拐弯
- </td>
- <td>guǎi wān
- </td>
- <td>faire le tour d’une courbe; au détour d’un chemin, vers une nouvelle direction (sens figuré)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>怪不得
- </td>
- <td>guài bu de
- </td>
- <td>rien d’étonnant!;c’est pourquoi!
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>官
- </td>
- <td>guān
- </td>
- <td>officiel, gouvernement
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>关闭
- </td>
- <td>guān bì
- </td>
- <td>fermer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>观察
- </td>
- <td>guān chá
- </td>
- <td>respecter; regarder; enquêter, examiner, observation, vue, perspective
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>观点
- </td>
- <td>guān diǎn
- </td>
- <td>point de vue
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>关怀
- </td>
- <td>guān huái
- </td>
- <td>soins, sollicitude; faire preuve de diligence, préoccupé; attentif
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>观念
- </td>
- <td>guān niàn
- </td>
- <td>notion, pensée, concept, sens; vue; idéologie; impressions générales
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>管子
- </td>
- <td>guǎn zǐ
- </td>
- <td>tube, paille
- </td>
- <td>CL: 根 [gēn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>冠军
- </td>
- <td>guàn jūn
- </td>
- <td>champion
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>罐头
- </td>
- <td>guàn tou
- </td>
- <td>étain; boîte
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>光滑
- </td>
- <td>guāng hua
- </td>
- <td>brillant, lisse
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>光临
- </td>
- <td>guāng lín
- </td>
- <td>bienvenue !, s’honorer de la présence; c’est un honneur de vous voir.
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>光明
- </td>
- <td>guāng míng
- </td>
- <td>lumière, illumination, éclat (gloire Bouddha, etc); perspectives prometteuses (sens figuré)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>光盘
- </td>
- <td>guāng pán
- </td>
- <td>CD-ROM, CD ou DVD, CD-ROM
- </td>
- <td>CL: 片 [piàn], 张 [zhāng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>光荣
- </td>
- <td>guāng róng
- </td>
- <td>honneur et gloire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>广场
- </td>
- <td>guǎng chǎng
- </td>
- <td>place publique (par exemple, la place Tiananmen); plaza
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>广大
- </td>
- <td>guǎng dà
- </td>
- <td>immense; grande échelle; répandu
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>广泛
- </td>
- <td>guǎng fàn
- </td>
- <td>vaste, large gamme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>规矩
- </td>
- <td>guī ju
- </td>
- <td>boussole et équerre : norme établie; règle, douanes, pratiques
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>规律
- </td>
- <td>guī lǜ
- </td>
- <td>règle (en science); loi; comportement; modèle régulier; rythme, la discipline
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>规模
- </td>
- <td>guī mó
- </td>
- <td>échelle, portée; mesure
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>规则
- </td>
- <td>guī zé
- </td>
- <td>règle, réglementation, règles et règlements
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>柜台
- </td>
- <td>guì tái
- </td>
- <td>comptoir de vente; réception; bar
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>滚
- </td>
- <td>gǔn
- </td>
- <td>ébullition, faire rouler, se perdre (impératif); faire une randonnée
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>锅
- </td>
- <td>guō
- </td>
- <td>pot, poêle; chaudière
- </td>
- <td>CL: 口 [kǒu], 只 [zhī]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>国籍
- </td>
- <td>guó jí
- </td>
- <td>nationalité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>国庆节
- </td>
- <td>Guó qìng jié
- </td>
- <td>Fête nationale (1er Octobre)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>果实
- </td>
- <td>guǒ shí
- </td>
- <td>fruits, les gains
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>过分
- </td>
- <td>guò fèn
- </td>
- <td>excessif; indu; trop
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>过敏
- </td>
- <td>guò mǐn
- </td>
- <td>être allergique; allergie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>过期
- </td>
- <td>guò qī
- </td>
- <td>être en retard; dépasser la limite de temps; sur le point d’expirer (comme dans la date d’expiration)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>过
- </td>
- <td>guo
- </td>
- <td>(marqueur d’action expérimentée); traverser, aller sur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>哈
- </td>
- <td>hā
- </td>
- <td>rire, bailler; abbr. pour le Kazakhstan
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>海关
- </td>
- <td>hǎi guān
- </td>
- <td>douanier (poste frontalier d’inspection)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>海鲜
- </td>
- <td>hǎi xiān
- </td>
- <td>fruits de mer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>喊
- </td>
- <td>hǎn
- </td>
- <td>appel; cri, crier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>行业
- </td>
- <td>háng yè
- </td>
- <td>industrie, les affaires
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>豪华
- </td>
- <td>háo huá
- </td>
- <td>luxueux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>好奇
- </td>
- <td>hào qí
- </td>
- <td>curieux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>何必
- </td>
- <td>hé bì
- </td>
- <td>il n’est pas nécessaire de; pourquoi faire cela ?
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>合法
- </td>
- <td>hé fǎ
- </td>
- <td>licite; légitime, légal
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>何况
- </td>
- <td>hé kuàng
- </td>
- <td>beaucoup moins, encore moins
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>合理
- </td>
- <td>hé lǐ
- </td>
- <td>rationnel; raisonnable; juste
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>和平
- </td>
- <td>hé píng
- </td>
- <td>paix
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>合同
- </td>
- <td>hé tong
- </td>
- <td>contrat (commercial)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>核心
- </td>
- <td>hé xīn
- </td>
- <td>noyau, le cœur (de qqch)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>合影
- </td>
- <td>hé yǐng
- </td>
- <td>photo commune; photo de groupe
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>合作
- </td>
- <td>hé zuò
- </td>
- <td>coopérer, collaborer, travailler ensemble, coopération
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>恨
- </td>
- <td>hèn
- </td>
- <td>haïr; regretter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>横
- </td>
- <td>héng
- </td>
- <td>horizontal
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>后果
- </td>
- <td>hòu guǒ
- </td>
- <td>conséquence; séquelles
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>忽视
- </td>
- <td>hū shì
- </td>
- <td>négliger; ignorer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>呼吸
- </td>
- <td>hū xī
- </td>
- <td>respirer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>壶
- </td>
- <td>hú
- </td>
- <td>pot
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les liquides en bouteille
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>蝴蝶
- </td>
- <td>hú dié
- </td>
- <td>papillon
- </td>
- <td>CL: 只 [zhī]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>胡说
- </td>
- <td>hú shuō
- </td>
- <td>dire des bêtises; radotage
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>胡同
- </td>
- <td>hú tòng
- </td>
- <td>voie; allée
- </td>
- <td>CL: 条 [tiáo]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>糊涂
- </td>
- <td>hú tu
- </td>
- <td>confus; idiot
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>胡须
- </td>
- <td>hú xū
- </td>
- <td>barbe
- </td>
- <td>CL: 根 [gēn], 绺 [liǔ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>花生
- </td>
- <td>huā shēng
- </td>
- <td>arachide, cacahuète
- </td>
- <td>CL: 粒 [lì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>滑冰
- </td>
- <td>huá bīng
- </td>
- <td>patiner; patinage (sur glace)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>划船
- </td>
- <td>huá chuán
- </td>
- <td>ramer (bateau), rames; aviron (sport)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>华裔
- </td>
- <td>huá yì
- </td>
- <td>d’origine chinoise, non-citoyen chinois d’origine chinoise
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>话题
- </td>
- <td>huà tí
- </td>
- <td>sujet (discours ou conversation); sujet
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>化学
- </td>
- <td>huà xué
- </td>
- <td>chimie, chimique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>怀念
- </td>
- <td>huái niàn
- </td>
- <td>chérir la mémoire ; penser; se remémorer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>缓解
- </td>
- <td>huǎn jiě
- </td>
- <td>afin de faciliter, aider à soulager
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>幻想
- </td>
- <td>huàn xiǎng
- </td>
- <td>illusion, imagination
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>慌张
- </td>
- <td>huāng zhāng
- </td>
- <td>confus, troublé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>皇帝
- </td>
- <td>huáng dì
- </td>
- <td>empereur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>黄瓜
- </td>
- <td>huáng guā
- </td>
- <td>concombre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 条 [tiáo]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>皇后
- </td>
- <td>huáng hòu
- </td>
- <td>impératrice
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>黄金
- </td>
- <td>huáng jīn
- </td>
- <td>or (métal)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>挥
- </td>
- <td>huī
- </td>
- <td>brandir, pour essuyer; au commandement; mener; se disperser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>灰
- </td>
- <td>huī
- </td>
- <td>cendre, poussière, chaux, gris, découragé; abattu
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>灰尘
- </td>
- <td>huī chén
- </td>
- <td>poussière
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>恢复
- </td>
- <td>huī fù
- </td>
- <td>rétablir, reprendre, restaurer, récupérer, retrouver, réhabiliter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>灰心
- </td>
- <td>huī xīn
- </td>
- <td>perdre courage; se décourager
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>汇率
- </td>
- <td>huì lǜ
- </td>
- <td>taux de change
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>婚礼
- </td>
- <td>hūn lǐ
- </td>
- <td>mariage, cérémonie de mariage
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>婚姻
- </td>
- <td>hūn yīn
- </td>
- <td>mariage, épousailles
- </td>
- <td>CL: 次 [cì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>活跃
- </td>
- <td>huó yuè
- </td>
- <td>actif; vigoureux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>伙伴
- </td>
- <td>huǒ bàn
- </td>
- <td>partenaire, compagnon, camarade
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>火柴
- </td>
- <td>huǒ chái
- </td>
- <td>allumettes
- </td>
- <td>CL: 根 [gēn], 盒 [hé]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>基本
- </td>
- <td>jī běn
- </td>
- <td>base, fondamental, principal, élémentaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>激烈
- </td>
- <td>jī liè
- </td>
- <td>intense, aigu, féroce
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>机器
- </td>
- <td>jī qì
- </td>
- <td>machine
- </td>
- <td>CL: 台 [tái], 部 [bù], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>肌肉
- </td>
- <td>jī ròu
- </td>
- <td>muscles, chair
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>及格
- </td>
- <td>jí gé
- </td>
- <td>passer un test
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>急忙
- </td>
- <td>jí máng
- </td>
- <td>hâtivement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>集体
- </td>
- <td>jí tǐ
- </td>
- <td>collectif, équipe; social
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>集中
- </td>
- <td>jí zhōng
- </td>
- <td>centraliser ; se concenter, centralisé; concentré; mettre sur pied
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>系领带
- </td>
- <td>jì lǐng dài
- </td>
- <td>attacher ou nouer une cravate
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>纪录
- </td>
- <td>jì lù
- </td>
- <td>record
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>记录
- </td>
- <td>jì lù
- </td>
- <td>dossier
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>纪律
- </td>
- <td>jì lǜ
- </td>
- <td>discipline
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>寂寞
- </td>
- <td>jì mò
- </td>
- <td>solitaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>纪念
- </td>
- <td>jì niàn
- </td>
- <td>commémorer; retenir
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>计算
- </td>
- <td>jì suàn
- </td>
- <td>compter; calculer
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>记忆
- </td>
- <td>jì yì
- </td>
- <td>souvenir, mémoire, capacité
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>嘉宾
- </td>
- <td>jiā bīn
- </td>
- <td>cher invité, invité d’honneur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>家庭
- </td>
- <td>jiā tíng
- </td>
- <td>famille, ménage
- </td>
- <td>CL: 户 [hù], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>家务
- </td>
- <td>jiā wù
- </td>
- <td>tâches ménagères; ménage
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>家乡
- </td>
- <td>jiā xiāng
- </td>
- <td>ville natale
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>夹子
- </td>
- <td>jiā zi
- </td>
- <td>pince; pincettes; dossier, porte-monnaie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>甲
- </td>
- <td>jiǎ
- </td>
- <td>ongle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>假如
- </td>
- <td>jiǎ rú
- </td>
- <td>si (alors …)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>假装
- </td>
- <td>jiǎ zhuāng
- </td>
- <td>feindre; faire semblant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>嫁
- </td>
- <td>jià
- </td>
- <td>se marier (femme), marier une fille, passer (le blâme etc)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>驾驶
- </td>
- <td>jià shǐ
- </td>
- <td>pilote (avion, navire,); conduire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>价值
- </td>
- <td>jià zhí
- </td>
- <td>valeur; valeurs (éthiques, culturelles, etc)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>煎
- </td>
- <td>jiān
- </td>
- <td>poêler, faire sauter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>肩膀
- </td>
- <td>jiān bǎng
- </td>
- <td>épaule
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>艰巨
- </td>
- <td>jiān jù
- </td>
- <td>ardu; terrible (tâche), très difficile; formidable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>坚决
- </td>
- <td>jiān jué
- </td>
- <td>entreprise; résolu; déterminé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>艰苦
- </td>
- <td>jiān kǔ
- </td>
- <td>difficile, dur, pénible
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>坚强
- </td>
- <td>jiān qiáng
- </td>
- <td>renforcer, forte (politique, position etc.)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>尖锐
- </td>
- <td>jiān ruì
- </td>
- <td>fort, intense, pénétrant; pointu; aiguë (maladie)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>捡
- </td>
- <td>jiǎn
- </td>
- <td>ramasser; recueillir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>剪刀
- </td>
- <td>jiǎn dāo
- </td>
- <td>ciseaux
- </td>
- <td>CL: 把 [bǎ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>简历
- </td>
- <td>jiǎn lì
- </td>
- <td>curriculum vitae (CV); notes biographiques
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>简直
- </td>
- <td>jiǎn zhí
- </td>
- <td>simplement, pratiquement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>建立
- </td>
- <td>jiàn lì
- </td>
- <td>construire, établir, mettre en place, fonder
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>键盘
- </td>
- <td>jiàn pán
- </td>
- <td>clavier (informatique)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>建设
- </td>
- <td>jiàn shè
- </td>
- <td>construire; construction, construction, constructif
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>健身房
- </td>
- <td>jiàn shēn fáng
- </td>
- <td>salle de sport, gymnase
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>建议
- </td>
- <td>jiàn yì
- </td>
- <td>proposer, suggérer, recommander, proposition, suggestion, recommandation
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 点 [diǎn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>建筑
- </td>
- <td>jiàn zhù
- </td>
- <td>bâtiment; construction; Taiwan (jiàn zhú)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>讲究
- </td>
- <td>jiǎng jiu
- </td>
- <td>accorder une attention particulière ; exquis; esthétique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>讲座
- </td>
- <td>jiǎng zuò
- </td>
- <td>conférence
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>降落
- </td>
- <td>jiàng luò
- </td>
- <td>descendre; retomber
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>酱油
- </td>
- <td>jiàng yóu
- </td>
- <td>sauce soja
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>浇
- </td>
- <td>jiāo
- </td>
- <td>verser un liquide; irriguer (en utilisant une roue hydraulique), jeter (métal en fusion); moisissure
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>交换
- </td>
- <td>jiāo huàn
- </td>
- <td>échange; échanger, changer (télécommunications); commutatif (mathématiques); faire la navette
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>交际
- </td>
- <td>jiāo jì
- </td>
- <td>communication, relations sociales
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>郊区
- </td>
- <td>jiāo qū
- </td>
- <td>banlieue, quartier pavillonnaire; périphérie; faubourg
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>胶水
- </td>
- <td>jiāo shuǐ
- </td>
- <td>colle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>角度
- </td>
- <td>jiǎo dù
- </td>
- <td>angle, point de vue
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>狡猾
- </td>
- <td>jiǎo huá
- </td>
- <td>rusé, sournois
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>教材
- </td>
- <td>jiào cái
- </td>
- <td>matériel didactique
- </td>
- <td>CL: 本 [běn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>教练
- </td>
- <td>jiào liàn
- </td>
- <td>instructeur, entraîneur sportif; formateur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 位 [wèi], 名 [míng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>教训
- </td>
- <td>jiào xun
- </td>
- <td>leçon, morale, réprimander qqun; faire la leçon à qqun
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>接触
- </td>
- <td>jiē chù
- </td>
- <td>toucher; contacter; accéder, en contact avec
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>接待
- </td>
- <td>jiē dài
- </td>
- <td>recevoir (visiteur); admettre (qqun à entrer)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>阶段
- </td>
- <td>jiē duàn
- </td>
- <td>stade; article; phase; période
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>接近
- </td>
- <td>jiē jìn
- </td>
- <td>près
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>结实
- </td>
- <td>jiē shi
- </td>
- <td>robuste
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>接着
- </td>
- <td>jiē zhe
- </td>
- <td>attraper et tenir, continuer, aller faire qqch; suivre; exercer; puis, après cela, par la suite, procéder, découler, en un tour
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>节
- </td>
- <td>jié
- </td>
- <td>festival, vacances, noeud; commune; section; segment; partie; faire des économies; sauver; abréger; intégrité morale
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les segments : leçons, wagons de train, versets bibliques
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>结构
- </td>
- <td>jié gòu
- </td>
- <td>structure, composition, maquillage, architecture
- </td>
- <td>CL: 座 [zuò], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>结合
- </td>
- <td>jié hé
- </td>
- <td>combiner, lien, intégrer, contraignant
- </td>
- <td>CL: 次 [cì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>结论
- </td>
- <td>jié lùn
- </td>
- <td>conclusion, verdict
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>节省
- </td>
- <td>jié shěng
- </td>
- <td>économie; économiser, utiliser avec parcimonie, réduire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>结账
- </td>
- <td>jié zhàng
- </td>
- <td>payer la facture; régler ses comptes; aussi écrit 结帐 | 结帐
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>解放
- </td>
- <td>jiě fàng
- </td>
- <td>libérer; émanciper; libération; référence à la victoire des communistes sur les nationalistes en 1949
- </td>
- <td>CL: 次 [cì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>解说员
- </td>
- <td>jiě shuō yuán
- </td>
- <td>commentateur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>届
- </td>
- <td>jiè
- </td>
- <td>édition, ‘ème, arriver (lieu ou temps); période; échoir
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les événements, rencontres sportives, élections
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>借口
- </td>
- <td>jiè kǒu
- </td>
- <td>utiliser comme excuse, sous le prétexte
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>戒烟
- </td>
- <td>jiè yān
- </td>
- <td>arrêter de fumer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>戒指
- </td>
- <td>jiè zhi
- </td>
- <td>anneau, bague
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>金属
- </td>
- <td>jīn shǔ
- </td>
- <td>métal
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>紧
- </td>
- <td>jǐn
- </td>
- <td>serré, strict, portée de main; près; urgence, tendu, à court d’argent, resserrer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>紧急
- </td>
- <td>jǐn jí
- </td>
- <td>d’urgence; urgence
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>谨慎
- </td>
- <td>jǐn shèn
- </td>
- <td>prunt
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>进步
- </td>
- <td>jìn bù
- </td>
- <td>progrès, amélioration, améliorer
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>近代
- </td>
- <td>jìn dài
- </td>
- <td>temps modernes
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>进口
- </td>
- <td>jìn kǒu
- </td>
- <td>importation; importé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>尽力
- </td>
- <td>jìn lì
- </td>
- <td>s’efforcer de; n’épargner aucun effort
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>尽量
- </td>
- <td>jìn liàng
- </td>
- <td>plein de
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>经典
- </td>
- <td>jīng diǎn
- </td>
- <td>classiques; écritures classiques
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>精力
- </td>
- <td>jīng lì
- </td>
- <td>énergie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>经营
- </td>
- <td>jīng yíng
- </td>
- <td>s’engager dans (entreprise, etc); fonctionner; faire fonctionner
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>景色
- </td>
- <td>jǐng sè
- </td>
- <td>paysage, scène, paysage, vue
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>敬爱
- </td>
- <td>jìng ài
- </td>
- <td>respect et amour
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>酒吧
- </td>
- <td>jiǔ bā
- </td>
- <td>bar, pub, salon
- </td>
- <td>CL: 家 [jiā]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>救
- </td>
- <td>jiù
- </td>
- <td>sauver, secourir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>救护车
- </td>
- <td>jiù hù chē
- </td>
- <td>ambulance
- </td>
- <td>CL: 辆 [liàng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>舅舅
- </td>
- <td>jiù jiu
- </td>
- <td>frère de la mère, oncle maternel (informel)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>居然
- </td>
- <td>jū rán
- </td>
- <td>inattendu; à sa grande surprise, aller aussi loin que
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>桔子
- </td>
- <td>jú zi
- </td>
- <td>clémentine, orange
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 瓣 [bàn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>举
- </td>
- <td>jǔ
- </td>
- <td>soulever; tenir en place; citer, énumérer, agir; élever, choisir, élire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>具备
- </td>
- <td>jù bèi
- </td>
- <td>posséder, avoir, équipé de; remplir (conditions ou exigences)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>巨大
- </td>
- <td>jù dà
- </td>
- <td>énorme, immense, très grand, énorme, gigantesque
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>聚会
- </td>
- <td>jù huì
- </td>
- <td>partie, collecte, rencontrer; se réunir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>俱乐部
- </td>
- <td>jù lè bù
- </td>
- <td>club (groupe ou organisation)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>据说
- </td>
- <td>jù shuō
- </td>
- <td>il est dit que
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>具体
- </td>
- <td>jù tǐ
- </td>
- <td>précis; spécifique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>捐
- </td>
- <td>juān
- </td>
- <td>contribuer, faire un don, contribution, taxe, abandonner
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>卷
- </td>
- <td>juǎn
- </td>
- <td>retrousser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>绝对
- </td>
- <td>jué duì
- </td>
- <td>absolu; inconditionnel ; absolument
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>决赛
- </td>
- <td>jué sài
- </td>
- <td>finale (d’une compétition)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>角色
- </td>
- <td>jué sè
- </td>
- <td>personage, personnage de roman
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>决心
- </td>
- <td>jué xīn
- </td>
- <td>détermination, résolution, déterminé, ferme et résolu
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>军事
- </td>
- <td>jūn shì
- </td>
- <td>affaires militaires, questions militaires; militaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>均匀
- </td>
- <td>jūn yún
- </td>
- <td>équitablement; bien réparti; homogène
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>卡车
- </td>
- <td>kǎ chē
- </td>
- <td>camion
- </td>
- <td>CL: 辆 [liàng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>开发
- </td>
- <td>kāi fā
- </td>
- <td>exploiter (une ressource); ouvrir (au développement), développer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>开放
- </td>
- <td>kāi fàng
- </td>
- <td>s’ouvrir sur le monde extérieur (politique), s’ouvrir au public;
- entrer en floraison (fleurs) ; lever (une interdiction ou une
- restriction)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>开幕式
- </td>
- <td>kāi mù shì
- </td>
- <td>cérémonie d’ouverture
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>开心
- </td>
- <td>kāi xīn
- </td>
- <td>se sentir heureux, se réjouir de, pour se moquer de qqun
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>砍
- </td>
- <td>kǎn
- </td>
- <td>hacher, couper vers le bas; jeter qqch sur qqun
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>看不起
- </td>
- <td>kàn bu qǐ
- </td>
- <td>mépriser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>抗议
- </td>
- <td>kàng yì
- </td>
- <td>protestation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>烤鸭
- </td>
- <td>kǎo yā
- </td>
- <td>canard rôti
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>颗
- </td>
- <td>kē
- </td>
- <td>classificateur pour petites sphères, perles, grains maïs, satellites (astronomie)
- </td>
- <td>CL pour petites sphères, perles, grains maïs, satellites (astronomie)
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>可见
- </td>
- <td>kě jiàn
- </td>
- <td>il peut être vu (que ce soit le cas), il est (donc) clair, clair, visible
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>可靠
- </td>
- <td>kě kào
- </td>
- <td>fiable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>可怕
- </td>
- <td>kě pà
- </td>
- <td>affreux, terrible, redoutable, effrayant, hideux, horrible, terriblement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>克
- </td>
- <td>kè
- </td>
- <td>pouvoir; dompter; retenir; surmonter; gramme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>课程
- </td>
- <td>kè chéng
- </td>
- <td>classe
- </td>
- <td>CL: 堂 [táng], 节 [jié], 门 [mén]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>克服
- </td>
- <td>kè fú
- </td>
- <td>surmonter (épreuves, etc); vaincre; mettre en place avec, supporter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>客观
- </td>
- <td>kè guān
- </td>
- <td>objectif, impartial
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>刻苦
- </td>
- <td>kè kǔ
- </td>
- <td>travailleur; assidu
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>客厅
- </td>
- <td>kè tīng
- </td>
- <td>chambre pour les invités, salle de séjour
- </td>
- <td>CL: 间 [jiān]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>空间
- </td>
- <td>kōng jiān
- </td>
- <td>espace (général)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>恐怖
- </td>
- <td>kǒng bù
- </td>
- <td>terrible, effroyable; effrayant, terreur, terrorisme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>空闲
- </td>
- <td>kòng xián
- </td>
- <td>loisirs, repos, temps libre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>控制
- </td>
- <td>kòng zhì
- </td>
- <td>contrôle; exercer un contrôle sur; contenir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>口味
- </td>
- <td>kǒu wèi
- </td>
- <td>préférences; goûts (dans les aliments); saveur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>夸
- </td>
- <td>kuā
- </td>
- <td>se vanter; exagérer; faire l’éloge
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>会计
- </td>
- <td>kuài jì
- </td>
- <td>comptable, la comptabilité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>矿泉水
- </td>
- <td>kuàng quán shuǐ
- </td>
- <td>eau de source minérale
- </td>
- <td>CL: 瓶 [píng], 杯 [bēi]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>辣椒
- </td>
- <td>là jiāo
- </td>
- <td>piment, chili
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>蜡烛
- </td>
- <td>là zhú
- </td>
- <td>bougie
- </td>
- <td>CL: 根 [gēn], 支 [zhī]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>来自
- </td>
- <td>lái zì
- </td>
- <td>provenance; : (en-tête du message)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>拦
- </td>
- <td>lán
- </td>
- <td>couper; entraver
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>烂
- </td>
- <td>làn
- </td>
- <td>doux, baveux; bien cuit et tendre; pourrir; se décomposer; pourri; usé; chaotique; désordre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>狼
- </td>
- <td>láng
- </td>
- <td>loup
- </td>
- <td>CL: 匹 [pǐ], 只 [zhī], 条 [tiáo]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>劳动
- </td>
- <td>láo dòng
- </td>
- <td>travail; labeur, travail physique
- </td>
- <td>CL: 次 [cì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>劳驾
- </td>
- <td>láo jià
- </td>
- <td>excusez-moi
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>老百姓
- </td>
- <td>lǎo bǎi xìng
- </td>
- <td>gens ordinaires; individu lambda
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>老板
- </td>
- <td>lǎo bǎn
- </td>
- <td>patron, gardien
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>姥姥
- </td>
- <td>lǎo lao
- </td>
- <td>grand-mère maternelle (informel)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>老实
- </td>
- <td>lǎo shi
- </td>
- <td>honnête, sincère, ouvert et candide; naïf
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>老鼠
- </td>
- <td>lǎo shǔ
- </td>
- <td>rat, souris
- </td>
- <td>CL: 只 [zhī]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>乐观
- </td>
- <td>lè guān
- </td>
- <td>optimiste, plein d’espoir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>雷
- </td>
- <td>léi
- </td>
- <td>tonnerre; (argot) terrifiant; formidable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>累
- </td>
- <td>lèi
- </td>
- <td>fatigué;usure, travailler dur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>类
- </td>
- <td>lèi
- </td>
- <td>genre, type, classe, catégorie, similaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>梨
- </td>
- <td>lí
- </td>
- <td>poire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>离婚
- </td>
- <td>lí hūn
- </td>
- <td>divorcer; divorcé (de son conjoint)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>厘米
- </td>
- <td>lí mǐ
- </td>
- <td>centimètre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>礼拜天
- </td>
- <td>lǐ bài tiān
- </td>
- <td>dimanche (chrétien)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>理论
- </td>
- <td>lǐ lùn
- </td>
- <td>théorie
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>理由
- </td>
- <td>lǐ yóu
- </td>
- <td>raison, motif, justification
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>粒
- </td>
- <td>lì
- </td>
- <td>grain; granule
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les petites choses rondes (pois, balles, arachides, pilules, etc.)
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>立方
- </td>
- <td>lì fāng
- </td>
- <td>cube
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>立即
- </td>
- <td>lì jí
- </td>
- <td>immédiatement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>立刻
- </td>
- <td>lì kè
- </td>
- <td>sans délai; immédiat; rapide; rapidement; aussitôt
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>力量
- </td>
- <td>lì liang
- </td>
- <td>puissance, la force
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>利润
- </td>
- <td>lì rùn
- </td>
- <td>bénéfice
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>利息
- </td>
- <td>lì xī
- </td>
- <td>intérêt (taux pour un prêt)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 笔 [bǐ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>利益
- </td>
- <td>lì yì
- </td>
- <td>bénéfice, intérêts
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>利用
- </td>
- <td>lì yòng
- </td>
- <td>exploiter, utiliser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>联合
- </td>
- <td>lián hé
- </td>
- <td>combiner, joindre, unir, alliance
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>连忙
- </td>
- <td>lián máng
- </td>
- <td>rapidement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>连续剧
- </td>
- <td>lián xù jù
- </td>
- <td>drame en série; série dramatique ; spectacle de certaines provinces
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>恋爱
- </td>
- <td>liàn ài
- </td>
- <td>amour, tomber amoureux, avoir une aventure, une liaison
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>良好
- </td>
- <td>liáng hǎo
- </td>
- <td>bon, favorable, eh bien, bien
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>粮食
- </td>
- <td>liáng shi
- </td>
- <td>produit alimentaire; céréales
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>了不起
- </td>
- <td>liǎo bu qǐ
- </td>
- <td>incroyable, formidable, extraordinaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>临时
- </td>
- <td>lín shí
- </td>
- <td>instant où se produit qqch; temporaire; provisoire; ad hoc
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>铃
- </td>
- <td>líng
- </td>
- <td>cloche
- </td>
- <td>CL: 只 [zhī]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>灵活
- </td>
- <td>líng huó
- </td>
- <td>souple, agile
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>零件
- </td>
- <td>líng jiàn
- </td>
- <td>partie, composant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>零钱
- </td>
- <td>líng qián
- </td>
- <td>petite monnaie; argent de poche
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>零食
- </td>
- <td>líng shí
- </td>
- <td>snack, grignoter entre les repas, collations
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>领导
- </td>
- <td>lǐng dǎo
- </td>
- <td>leader, meneur, leadership, chef de file
- </td>
- <td>CL: 位 [wèi], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>领域
- </td>
- <td>lǐng yù
- </td>
- <td>domaine, sphère, terrain, territoire, zone
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>流传
- </td>
- <td>liú chuán
- </td>
- <td>se répandre; faire circuler; léguer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>浏览
- </td>
- <td>liú lǎn
- </td>
- <td>survoler; parcourir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>龙
- </td>
- <td>lóng
- </td>
- <td>dragon; impérial
- </td>
- <td>CL: 条 [tiáo]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>漏
- </td>
- <td>lòu
- </td>
- <td>fuir; divulguer; laisser par erreur;sablier (ancien)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>露
- </td>
- <td>lù
- </td>
- <td>rosée, sirop, nectar, montrer, révéler, trahir; exposer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>陆地
- </td>
- <td>lù dì
- </td>
- <td>terre ferme (par opposition à la mer)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>录取
- </td>
- <td>lù qǔ
- </td>
- <td>recruter, s’inscrire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>陆续
- </td>
- <td>lù xù
- </td>
- <td>chacun son tour, successivement, l’un après l’autre; peu à peu
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>录音
- </td>
- <td>lù yīn
- </td>
- <td>enregistrer (son); enregistrement sonore
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>轮流
- </td>
- <td>lún liú
- </td>
- <td>alterner; à tour de rôle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>论文
- </td>
- <td>lùn wén
- </td>
- <td>papier, traité, thèse; mémoire, discuter d’un document ou d’une thèse (ancien)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 篇 [piān]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>逻辑
- </td>
- <td>luó ji
- </td>
- <td>logique (terme emprunté)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>落后
- </td>
- <td>luò hòu
- </td>
- <td>traîne (en technologies, etc); arrière; revenir en arrière
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>骂
- </td>
- <td>mà
- </td>
- <td>insulter, gronder, abus
- </td>
- <td>CL: 通 [tòng], 顿 [dùn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>麦克风
- </td>
- <td>mài kè fēng
- </td>
- <td>microphone (terme emprunté)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>馒头
- </td>
- <td>mán tou
- </td>
- <td>rouleau cuit à la vapeur; pain cuit à la vapeur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>满足
- </td>
- <td>mǎn zú
- </td>
- <td>satisfaire; rencontrer (des besoins )
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>毛
- </td>
- <td>máo
- </td>
- <td>cheveux, poil, plume
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>毛病
- </td>
- <td>máo bìng
- </td>
- <td>défaut, faute, lacune
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>矛盾
- </td>
- <td>máo dùn
- </td>
- <td>contradictoire; contradiction
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>冒险
- </td>
- <td>mào xiǎn
- </td>
- <td>prendre des risques, prendre sa chance; incursion; aventure
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>贸易
- </td>
- <td>mào yì
- </td>
- <td>commerce
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>眉毛
- </td>
- <td>méi mao
- </td>
- <td>sourcil
- </td>
- <td>CL: 根 [gēn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>煤炭
- </td>
- <td>méi tàn
- </td>
- <td>charbon
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>美术
- </td>
- <td>měi shù
- </td>
- <td>art, beaux-arts, la peinture
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>魅力
- </td>
- <td>mèi lì
- </td>
- <td>charme, fascination, glamour, charisme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>迷路
- </td>
- <td>mí lù
- </td>
- <td>perdu, se perdre, labyrinthe; vestibularis labyrinthus (l’oreille interne)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>谜语
- </td>
- <td>mí yǔ
- </td>
- <td>énigme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>蜜蜂
- </td>
- <td>mì fēng
- </td>
- <td>abeille
- </td>
- <td>CL: 只 [zhī], 群 [qún]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>秘密
- </td>
- <td>mì mì
- </td>
- <td>secret
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>密切
- </td>
- <td>mì qiè
- </td>
- <td>proche, familier, intime, promouvoir des liens étroits; prêter une attention particulière
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>秘书
- </td>
- <td>mì shū
- </td>
- <td>secrétaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>棉花
- </td>
- <td>mián hua
- </td>
- <td>coton
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>面对
- </td>
- <td>miàn duì
- </td>
- <td>faire face; rencontrer (en face à face)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>面积
- </td>
- <td>miàn jī
- </td>
- <td>surface, superficie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>面临
- </td>
- <td>miàn lín
- </td>
- <td>faire face à qqch, être confronté à
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>苗条
- </td>
- <td>miáo tiáo
- </td>
- <td>mince, élancé, gracieux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>描写
- </td>
- <td>miáo xiě
- </td>
- <td>décrire, description
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>秒
- </td>
- <td>miǎo
- </td>
- <td>seconde (temps), unité d’angle équivalent à l’arc ou à un soixantième de degré
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>民主
- </td>
- <td>mín zhǔ
- </td>
- <td>démocratie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>名牌
- </td>
- <td>míng pái
- </td>
- <td>marque célèbre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>名片
- </td>
- <td>míng piàn
- </td>
- <td>carte de visite
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>明确
- </td>
- <td>míng què
- </td>
- <td>clair; précis; explicite, clarifier, préciser, rendre définitif
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>名胜古迹
- </td>
- <td>míng shèng gǔ jì
- </td>
- <td>sites historiques, sites pittoresques
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>明显
- </td>
- <td>míng xiǎn
- </td>
- <td>clair, distinct, évident
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>明信片
- </td>
- <td>míng xìn piàn
- </td>
- <td>carte postale
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>明星
- </td>
- <td>míng xīng
- </td>
- <td>étoile, célébrité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>命令
- </td>
- <td>mìng lìng
- </td>
- <td>ordre; commande
- </td>
- <td>CL: 道 [dào], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>命运
- </td>
- <td>mìng yùn
- </td>
- <td>destin, destinée
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>摸
- </td>
- <td>mō
- </td>
- <td>toucher; tâtonner, sentir (son pouls)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>模仿
- </td>
- <td>mó fǎng
- </td>
- <td>imiter; copier, reproduire, modèle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>模糊
- </td>
- <td>mó hu
- </td>
- <td>vague, indistinct; flou
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>摩托车
- </td>
- <td>mó tuō chē
- </td>
- <td>moto
- </td>
- <td>CL: 辆 [liàng], 部 [bù]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>陌生
- </td>
- <td>mò shēng
- </td>
- <td>étrange, inconnu
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>某
- </td>
- <td>mǒu
- </td>
- <td>certains, un certain; tel ou tel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>目标
- </td>
- <td>mù biāo
- </td>
- <td>cible, but, objectif
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>目录
- </td>
- <td>mù lù
- </td>
- <td>catalogue, table des matières; dossier (sur disque dur ou ordinateur); liste; contenu
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>目前
- </td>
- <td>mù qián
- </td>
- <td>à l’heure actuelle; actuellement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>木头
- </td>
- <td>mù tou
- </td>
- <td>bois
- </td>
- <td>CL: 块 [kuài], 根 [gēn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>哪怕
- </td>
- <td>nǎ pà
- </td>
- <td>même, même si, quel que soit
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>难怪
- </td>
- <td>nán guài
- </td>
- <td>(ce n’est) pas étonnant (que…); (ce n’est) pas surprenant (que)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>难看
- </td>
- <td>nán kàn
- </td>
- <td>laid, disgracieux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>脑袋
- </td>
- <td>nǎo dài
- </td>
- <td>tête, crâne, cerveau, la capacité mentale
- </td>
- <td>CL: 颗 [kē], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>内科
- </td>
- <td>nèi kē
- </td>
- <td>médecine «interne» ; traitement par l’administration médicamenteuse,
- par opposition à une intervention chirurgicale 外科 [wài kē]; service
- médical
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>嫩
- </td>
- <td>nèn
- </td>
- <td>tendre, doux, délicat, lumière (couleur); inexpérimenté; non qualifié
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>能干
- </td>
- <td>néng gàn
- </td>
- <td>capable, compétent
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>能源
- </td>
- <td>néng yuán
- </td>
- <td>énergie; source d’alimentation
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>年代
- </td>
- <td>nián dài
- </td>
- <td>décennies, les années (xx) (par exemple, les années 1960), l’âge, l’époque; période
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>年纪
- </td>
- <td>nián jì
- </td>
- <td>âge
- </td>
- <td>CL: 把 [bǎ], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>念
- </td>
- <td>niàn
- </td>
- <td>lire, étudier; lire à haute voix; idée, souvenir, vingt (anti-fraude bancaire numérique correspondant 廿, 20)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宁可
- </td>
- <td>nìng kě
- </td>
- <td>préférence, on préfère … (ou pas …); (ce serait) mieux; (de choisir); le moindre mal
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>牛仔裤
- </td>
- <td>niú zǎi kù
- </td>
- <td>jean; pantalon – aussi écrit 牛崽裤 | 牛崽裤
- </td>
- <td>CL: 条 |[tiáo]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>浓
- </td>
- <td>nóng
- </td>
- <td>concentré; dense
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>农民
- </td>
- <td>nóng mín
- </td>
- <td>paysan
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>农业
- </td>
- <td>nóng yè
- </td>
- <td>agriculture, élevage
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>女士
- </td>
- <td>nǚ shì
- </td>
- <td>dame, madame
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 位 [wèi]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>偶然
- </td>
- <td>ǒu rán
- </td>
- <td>d’ailleurs, occasionnel, de temps en temps; par hasard, au hasard
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>拍
- </td>
- <td>pāi
- </td>
- <td>applaudir; caresser, gifler; tapette à mouches; raquette, prendre (une photographie)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>排队
- </td>
- <td>pái duì
- </td>
- <td>aligner, ranger (dans l’ordre)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>排球
- </td>
- <td>pái qiú
- </td>
- <td>volley-ball
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>派
- </td>
- <td>pài
- </td>
- <td>envoyer (quelqu’un); clique; école; groupe; faction; expédition;
- assigner, nommer; pi (lettre grecque Ππ), le rapport circulaire pi =
- 3.141926
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>盼望
- </td>
- <td>pàn wàng
- </td>
- <td>espérer; se réjouir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>赔偿
- </td>
- <td>péi cháng
- </td>
- <td>compenser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>培养
- </td>
- <td>péi yǎng
- </td>
- <td>accommoder, la culture, pour faire apparaître; marié (pour un poste)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>佩服
- </td>
- <td>pèi fú
- </td>
- <td>admirer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>配合
- </td>
- <td>pèi hé
- </td>
- <td>compatible avec; correspondre; s’adapter à; se conformer à; rapport;
- coordonner avec, pour agir de concert avec, coopérer, devenir mari et
- femme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>盆
- </td>
- <td>pén
- </td>
- <td>bassin; pot de fleurs; unité de volume égale à 12 斗 et 8 升 soit environ 128 litres
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>碰见
- </td>
- <td>pèng jiàn
- </td>
- <td>croiser quelqu’un, répondre (de façon inattendue); se cogner dans
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>批
- </td>
- <td>pī
- </td>
- <td>vérifier, agir sur, critiquer, transmettre, classification des lots,
- vols militaires; rang (pour le classement des universités et lycées)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>披
- </td>
- <td>pī
- </td>
- <td>mettre sur les épaules, ouvrir, dérouler; se fendre; étaler
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>批准
- </td>
- <td>pī zhǔn
- </td>
- <td>approuver, ratifier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>疲劳
- </td>
- <td>pí láo
- </td>
- <td>fatigue, lassitude
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>皮鞋
- </td>
- <td>pí xié
- </td>
- <td>chaussures en cuir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>匹
- </td>
- <td>pǐ
- </td>
- <td>personne ordinaire
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les chevaux, mulets, pour les vêtements: boulons
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>片
- </td>
- <td>piàn
- </td>
- <td>morceau; mince; paillettes; tranche, film, jeu TV, tailler mince; partiel; incomplet; unilatéral
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les tranches, les comprimés, les voies de terre, la zone
- d’eau; CL pour les CD, films, DVD, etc, utilisé avec le chiffre 一 [yī]:
- CL pour les scénario, scène, sentiment, atmosphère, etc
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>片面
- </td>
- <td>piàn miàn
- </td>
- <td>unilatéral
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>飘
- </td>
- <td>piāo
- </td>
- <td>flotter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>频道
- </td>
- <td>pín dào
- </td>
- <td>chaîne (TV), fréquence
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>品种
- </td>
- <td>pǐn zhǒng
- </td>
- <td>race, variété
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>凭
- </td>
- <td>píng
- </td>
- <td>s’appuyer contre, compter sur, peu importe (comment, quoi, etc); la preuve
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>平
- </td>
- <td>píng
- </td>
- <td>plat, niveau, égalité, lier (faire le même score), inscrire (score); calme; pacifique; voir aussi 平声 | 平声 [píng shēng]
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>平常
- </td>
- <td>píng cháng
- </td>
- <td>ordinaire, commun, normalement, ordinairement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>平等
- </td>
- <td>píng děng
- </td>
- <td>égalité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>平方
- </td>
- <td>píng fāng
- </td>
- <td>carré (comme dans le mètre carré, km carré, racine carrée)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>平衡
- </td>
- <td>píng héng
- </td>
- <td>équilibre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>评价
- </td>
- <td>píng jià
- </td>
- <td>évaluer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>平静
- </td>
- <td>píng jìng
- </td>
- <td>tranquille, paisible, serein
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>平均
- </td>
- <td>píng jūn
- </td>
- <td>moyenne
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>破产
- </td>
- <td>pò chǎn
- </td>
- <td>faire faillite, devenir pauvre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>破坏
- </td>
- <td>pò huài
- </td>
- <td>destruction, dommages; faire échouer; briser; détruire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>迫切
- </td>
- <td>pò qiè
- </td>
- <td>urgence (en); pressant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>朴素
- </td>
- <td>pǔ sù
- </td>
- <td>pur et simple; sans fioritures; vie simple, pas frivole
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>期待
- </td>
- <td>qī dài
- </td>
- <td>espérer; attendre; attente
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>期间
- </td>
- <td>qī jiān
- </td>
- <td>période de temps, temps; période
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>奇迹
- </td>
- <td>qí jì
- </td>
- <td>miracle, miraculeux, étonnant, merveilleux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>其余
- </td>
- <td>qí yú
- </td>
- <td>reste, autres, restant; reste, en dehors d’eux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>启发
- </td>
- <td>qǐ fā
- </td>
- <td>éclairer, expliquer et susciter l’intérêt, inspirer; inspiration; heuristique (attribut); enseigner
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>起来
- </td>
- <td>qǐ lái
- </td>
- <td>debout, commencer ou continuer une action, un mouvement vers le haut
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>企图
- </td>
- <td>qǐ tú
- </td>
- <td>tentative
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>企业
- </td>
- <td>qǐ yè
- </td>
- <td>société; entreprise
- </td>
- <td>CL: 家 [jiā]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>气氛
- </td>
- <td>qì fēn
- </td>
- <td>atmosphère, humeur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>汽油
- </td>
- <td>qì yóu
- </td>
- <td>gaz, essence
- </td>
- <td>CL: 升 [shēng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>牵
- </td>
- <td>qiān
- </td>
- <td>tirer (un animal en laisse)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>谦虚
- </td>
- <td>qiān xū
- </td>
- <td>modeste, effacé, faire des remarques modestes
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>签字
- </td>
- <td>qiān zì
- </td>
- <td>signer (signature)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>前途
- </td>
- <td>qián tú
- </td>
- <td>perspective; perspective d’avenir; voyage
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>浅
- </td>
- <td>qiǎn
- </td>
- <td>peu profond, superficiel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>欠
- </td>
- <td>qiàn
- </td>
- <td>bâillement; déficient; manque
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>枪
- </td>
- <td>qiāng
- </td>
- <td>fusil, arme à feu; fusil, lance
- </td>
- <td>CL: 支 [zhī], 把 [bǎ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>强调
- </td>
- <td>qiáng diào
- </td>
- <td>mettre l’accent sur (déclaration); souligner
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>强烈
- </td>
- <td>qiáng liè
- </td>
- <td>intense (violent), fort
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>抢
- </td>
- <td>qiǎng
- </td>
- <td>se disputer; se précipiter; se démener, saisir; voler; arracher
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>悄悄
- </td>
- <td>qiāo qiāo
- </td>
- <td>tranquillement, secrètement, furtivement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>瞧
- </td>
- <td>qiáo
- </td>
- <td>regarder
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>巧妙
- </td>
- <td>qiǎo miào
- </td>
- <td>ingénieux; intelligent
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>切
- </td>
- <td>qiē
- </td>
- <td>couper, trancher; tangente (mathématiques)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>亲爱
- </td>
- <td>qīn ài
- </td>
- <td>cher ou chère (lettre)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>侵略
- </td>
- <td>qīn lvè
- </td>
- <td>invasion; empiètement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>亲切
- </td>
- <td>qīn qiè
- </td>
- <td>aimable, convivialité, gracieux, hospitalité, intime, chaleureux, aimable, proche et cher; familier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>亲自
- </td>
- <td>qīn zì
- </td>
- <td>personnellement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>勤奋
- </td>
- <td>qín fèn
- </td>
- <td>travailleur; diligent
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>勤劳
- </td>
- <td>qín láo
- </td>
- <td>travailleur; industrieux; diligent
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>青
- </td>
- <td>qīng
- </td>
- <td>vert ou le bleu, le noir verdâtre, jeunesse, jeune ( personne); abbr. pour la province du Qinghai 青海
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>青春
- </td>
- <td>qīng chūn
- </td>
- <td>jeunesse
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>清淡
- </td>
- <td>qīng dàn
- </td>
- <td>lumière ( nourriture, pas gras ou fortement aromatisé); insipide; creux (ventes)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>青少年
- </td>
- <td>qīng shào nián
- </td>
- <td>adolescent, jeune
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>轻视
- </td>
- <td>qīng shì
- </td>
- <td>mépris, dédain
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>情景
- </td>
- <td>qíng jǐng
- </td>
- <td>scène, vue, circonstance
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>情绪
- </td>
- <td>qíng xù
- </td>
- <td>sentiment
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>请求
- </td>
- <td>qǐng qiú
- </td>
- <td>demande
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>庆祝
- </td>
- <td>qìng zhù
- </td>
- <td>célébrer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>球迷
- </td>
- <td>qiú mí
- </td>
- <td>fan de foot, fou de sports de balle
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>趋势
- </td>
- <td>qū shì
- </td>
- <td>tendance (statistique)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>娶
- </td>
- <td>qǔ
- </td>
- <td>se marier (femme)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>取消
- </td>
- <td>qǔ xiāo
- </td>
- <td>annuler, annulation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>去世
- </td>
- <td>qù shì
- </td>
- <td>mourir, décéder
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>圈
- </td>
- <td>quān
- </td>
- <td>cercle, anneau, boucle
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les boucles, les orbites, tours etc
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>权利
- </td>
- <td>quán lì
- </td>
- <td>pouvoir; droite; privilège
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>权力
- </td>
- <td>quán lì
- </td>
- <td>puissance, droits (de l’homme…)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>全面
- </td>
- <td>quán miàn
- </td>
- <td>tout autour, complet, total, l’ensemble
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>劝
- </td>
- <td>quàn
- </td>
- <td>conseiller; exhorter; essayer de persuader
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>缺乏
- </td>
- <td>quē fá
- </td>
- <td>pénurie; faire défaut, être court de; manque, rareté
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>确定
- </td>
- <td>què dìng
- </td>
- <td>définitif; certain; fixe; fixer (sur qch), déterminer, être sûr,
- assurer, s’assurer de, établir; décrocher, reconnaître, confirmer, OK
- (boîte dialogue l’ordinateur)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>确认
- </td>
- <td>què rèn
- </td>
- <td>confirmer; vérifier; confirmation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>燃烧
- </td>
- <td>rán shāo
- </td>
- <td>combustion; flamboyant; kindle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>嚷
- </td>
- <td>rǎng
- </td>
- <td>laisser s’échapper; crier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>绕
- </td>
- <td>rào
- </td>
- <td>au vent; la bobine (fil), tourner autour, spirale, se déplacer,
- aller-retour (un obstacle); au by-pass; faire un détour; confondre;
- embarrasser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>热爱
- </td>
- <td>rè ài
- </td>
- <td>aimer ardemment, adorer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>热烈
- </td>
- <td>rè liè
- </td>
- <td>chaud (accueil, etc)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>热心
- </td>
- <td>rè xīn
- </td>
- <td>enthousiasme, zèle; zélé; enthousiaste
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>人才
- </td>
- <td>rén cái
- </td>
- <td>talent d’une personne; personne de talent, homme distingué, un
- talent (pour un chasseur de têtes); jolie femme; utilisé de façon
- interchangeable avec 人材
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>人口
- </td>
- <td>rén kǒu
- </td>
- <td>population
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>人类
- </td>
- <td>rén lèi
- </td>
- <td>humanité, la race humaine
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>人生
- </td>
- <td>rén shēng
- </td>
- <td>vie humaine
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>人事
- </td>
- <td>rén shì
- </td>
- <td>affaires humaines, ce qui est humainement possible, les questions
- personnel, la sensibilisation sexuelle, la passion sexuelle, les faits
- de la vie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>人物
- </td>
- <td>rén wù
- </td>
- <td>personne, personnage (dans une pièce théâtre, roman), protagoniste
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>人员
- </td>
- <td>rén yuán
- </td>
- <td>personnel, équipage
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>忍不住
- </td>
- <td>rěn bu zhù
- </td>
- <td>ne peut pas aider, incapable de supporter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>日常
- </td>
- <td>rì cháng
- </td>
- <td>tous les jours
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>日程
- </td>
- <td>rì chéng
- </td>
- <td>calendrier; itinéraire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>日历
- </td>
- <td>rì lì
- </td>
- <td>calendrier
- </td>
- <td>CL: 张 [zhāng], 本 [běn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>日期
- </td>
- <td>rì qī
- </td>
- <td>date
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>日用品
- </td>
- <td>rì yòng pǐn
- </td>
- <td>objets d’usage quotidien
- </td>
- <td>CL: 件 [jiàn], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>融化
- </td>
- <td>róng huà
- </td>
- <td>faire fondre; dégeler; dissoudre; fondre dans, combiner, fusionner
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>荣幸
- </td>
- <td>róng xìng
- </td>
- <td>honoré
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>荣誉
- </td>
- <td>róng yù
- </td>
- <td>honneur, crédit, gloire; réputation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>如何
- </td>
- <td>rú hé
- </td>
- <td>comment, quoi, ce
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>如今
- </td>
- <td>rú jīn
- </td>
- <td>de nos jours, maintenant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>软件
- </td>
- <td>ruǎn jiàn
- </td>
- <td>logiciel (informatique)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>弱
- </td>
- <td>ruò
- </td>
- <td>faible, débile, jeune, inférieur, (suite d’une décimale ou une fraction) légèrement inférieure
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>洒
- </td>
- <td>sǎ
- </td>
- <td>saupoudrer, pulvériser; renverser; apporter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>嗓子
- </td>
- <td>sǎng zi
- </td>
- <td>gorge, voix
- </td>
- <td>CL: 把 [bǎ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>杀
- </td>
- <td>shā
- </td>
- <td>tuer, assassiner, se battre; affaiblir ou réduire, puce (topolect); contrecarrer; (utilisé après un verbe) extrêmement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>沙漠
- </td>
- <td>shā mò
- </td>
- <td>désert
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>沙滩
- </td>
- <td>shā tān
- </td>
- <td>banc de sable; plage
- </td>
- <td>CL: 片 [piàn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>傻
- </td>
- <td>shǎ
- </td>
- <td>insensé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>晒
- </td>
- <td>shài
- </td>
- <td>sécher au soleil; prendre le soleil, partager des fichiers (prêt «partager»)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>删除
- </td>
- <td>shān chú
- </td>
- <td>supprimer, annuler
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>闪电
- </td>
- <td>shǎn diàn
- </td>
- <td>foudre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 道 [dào]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>善良
- </td>
- <td>shàn liáng
- </td>
- <td>bon et honnête; bienveillant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>善于
- </td>
- <td>shàn yú
- </td>
- <td>être bon, être habile dans
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>商品
- </td>
- <td>shāng pǐn
- </td>
- <td>marchandise
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>商业
- </td>
- <td>shāng yè
- </td>
- <td>affaires, commerce
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>上
- </td>
- <td>shàng
- </td>
- <td>sur; au-dessus, sur, d’abord (en plusieurs parties); précédent;
- supérieur; supérieur, au-dessus, grimper, aller dans; monter; assister
- (classe ou université)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>上当
- </td>
- <td>shàng dàng
- </td>
- <td>être dupe, être dupé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>勺子
- </td>
- <td>sháo zi
- </td>
- <td>pelle; poche, grosse cuillère
- </td>
- <td>CL: 把 [bǎ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>蛇
- </td>
- <td>shé
- </td>
- <td>serpent
- </td>
- <td>CL: 条 [tiáo]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>舌头
- </td>
- <td>shé tou
- </td>
- <td>langue; soldat ennemi capturé dans le but d’obtenir des informations
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>舍不得
- </td>
- <td>shě bu
- </td>
- <td>tristesse de se séparer ; en vouloir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>设备
- </td>
- <td>shè bèi
- </td>
- <td>équipement, installation
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>射击
- </td>
- <td>shè jī
- </td>
- <td>tirer (au pistolet)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>设计
- </td>
- <td>shè jì
- </td>
- <td>plan, conception, concevoir, planifier
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>设施
- </td>
- <td>shè shī
- </td>
- <td>installation, travaux (dans la rue)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>摄影
- </td>
- <td>shè yǐng
- </td>
- <td>prendre une photo, photographie, prise de vue (film)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>伸
- </td>
- <td>shēn
- </td>
- <td>étirer pour étendre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>身材
- </td>
- <td>shēn cái
- </td>
- <td>stature, construire (taille et poids); chiffre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>身份
- </td>
- <td>shēn fèn
- </td>
- <td>identité, statut, capacité, dignité, position, rang
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>深刻
- </td>
- <td>shēn kè
- </td>
- <td>profond
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>神话
- </td>
- <td>shén huà
- </td>
- <td>conte de fées, mythologie, mythe
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>神经
- </td>
- <td>shén jīng
- </td>
- <td>nerf
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>神秘
- </td>
- <td>shén mì
- </td>
- <td>mystérieux, mystère
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>升
- </td>
- <td>shēng
- </td>
- <td>augmenter; hisser, promouvoir; litre métrique (aussi écrit 公升); mesure pour le grain sec égale à un dixième dou 斗
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>生产
- </td>
- <td>shēng chǎn
- </td>
- <td>propriété (bien), accouchement; produire, fabriquer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>声调
- </td>
- <td>shēng diào
- </td>
- <td>ton, note; ton (chinois)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>生动
- </td>
- <td>shēng dòng
- </td>
- <td>vif; animé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>绳子
- </td>
- <td>shéng zi
- </td>
- <td>cordon; chaîne; cor
- </td>
- <td>CL: 条 [tiáo]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>省略
- </td>
- <td>shěng lvè
- </td>
- <td>laisser de côté; omission
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>胜利
- </td>
- <td>shèng lì
- </td>
- <td>victoire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>诗
- </td>
- <td>shī
- </td>
- <td>poème; poésie; verset; abbr. pour le livre des Cantiques 诗经 | 诗经 [shī jīng]
- </td>
- <td>CL: 首 [shǒu]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>失眠
- </td>
- <td>shī mián
- </td>
- <td>insomnie (souffrir d’)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>失去
- </td>
- <td>shī qù
- </td>
- <td>perdre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>失业
- </td>
- <td>shī yè
- </td>
- <td>chômage
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>时代
- </td>
- <td>shí dài
- </td>
- <td>âge, ère, époque; période
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>实话
- </td>
- <td>shí huà
- </td>
- <td>vérité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>实践
- </td>
- <td>shí jiàn
- </td>
- <td>exercer; mettre en pratique; remplir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>时刻
- </td>
- <td>shí kè
- </td>
- <td>moment; constamment, toujours
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>时髦
- </td>
- <td>shí máo
- </td>
- <td>en vogue, tendance
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>时期
- </td>
- <td>shí qī
- </td>
- <td>période dans le temps ou l’histoire; période, le temps (intervalle); phase
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>时尚
- </td>
- <td>shí shàng
- </td>
- <td>mode
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>石头
- </td>
- <td>shí tou
- </td>
- <td>pierre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 块 [kuài]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>食物
- </td>
- <td>shí wù
- </td>
- <td>alimentaire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>实习
- </td>
- <td>shí xí
- </td>
- <td>stage, exercer; travail sur le terrain
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>实现
- </td>
- <td>shí xiàn
- </td>
- <td>réaliser, mettre en œuvre, mettre sur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>实行
- </td>
- <td>shí xíng
- </td>
- <td>mettre en œuvre, effectuer, mettre en pratique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>实验
- </td>
- <td>shí yàn
- </td>
- <td>expérimenter, expérience
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 次 [cì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>实用
- </td>
- <td>shí yòng
- </td>
- <td>pratique, fonctionnel, pragmatique, appliquée (science)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>使劲儿
- </td>
- <td>shǐ jìn r
- </td>
- <td>de toutes ses forces
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>始终
- </td>
- <td>shǐ zhōng
- </td>
- <td>du début à la fin, tout au long
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>士兵
- </td>
- <td>shì bīng
- </td>
- <td>soldat
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>似的
- </td>
- <td>shì de
- </td>
- <td>sembler que si, plutôt comme;
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>是否
- </td>
- <td>shì fǒu
- </td>
- <td>(ou non) sinon, est ou n’est pas
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>试卷
- </td>
- <td>shì juàn
- </td>
- <td>copie d’examen; feuille d’examen
- </td>
- <td>CL: 份 [fèn], 张 | 张 [zhāng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>事情
- </td>
- <td>shì qing
- </td>
- <td>affaire, problème, matière, chose, entreprise
- </td>
- <td>CL: 件 [jiàn], 桩 [zhuāng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>事实
- </td>
- <td>shì shí
- </td>
- <td>fait, le fait que
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>事物
- </td>
- <td>shì wù
- </td>
- <td>chose, objet
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>事先
- </td>
- <td>shì xiān
- </td>
- <td>avance, avant l’événement; avant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>收获
- </td>
- <td>shōu huò
- </td>
- <td>bénéfice; récompense
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>收据
- </td>
- <td>shōu jù
- </td>
- <td>réception
- </td>
- <td>CL: 张 [zhāng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>手工
- </td>
- <td>shǒu gōng
- </td>
- <td>travaux manuels; manuel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>手术
- </td>
- <td>shǒu shù
- </td>
- <td>opération chirurgicale; fonctionnement; chirurgie
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>手套
- </td>
- <td>shǒu tào
- </td>
- <td>gant; mitaine
- </td>
- <td>CL: 双 [shuāng], 只 [zhī]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>手续
- </td>
- <td>shǒu xù
- </td>
- <td>formalités, procédures
- </td>
- <td>CL: 道 [dào], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>手指
- </td>
- <td>shǒu zhǐ
- </td>
- <td>doigt
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 只 [zhī]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>受到
- </td>
- <td>shòu dào
- </td>
- <td>recevoir, souffrir, obtenu; donnée
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>寿命
- </td>
- <td>shòu mìng
- </td>
- <td>durée de vie, espérance de vie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>受伤
- </td>
- <td>shòu shāng
- </td>
- <td>subir des blessures; blessé (dans un accident etc); lésé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>蔬菜
- </td>
- <td>shū cài
- </td>
- <td>légumes
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>书架
- </td>
- <td>shū jià
- </td>
- <td>étagère
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>输入
- </td>
- <td>shū rù
- </td>
- <td>importation; entrée
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>舒适
- </td>
- <td>shū shì
- </td>
- <td>confortable, douillet
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>梳子
- </td>
- <td>shū zi
- </td>
- <td>peigne
- </td>
- <td>CL: 把 [bǎ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>熟练
- </td>
- <td>shú liàn
- </td>
- <td>pratiqué; maîtrise; qualifié; habile
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>鼠标
- </td>
- <td>shǔ biāo
- </td>
- <td>souris (informatique)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>属于
- </td>
- <td>shǔ yú
- </td>
- <td>appartenir ; faire partie de ; classé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>数据
- </td>
- <td>shù jù
- </td>
- <td>données, numéros numériques;; aussi écrit 数据
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>数码
- </td>
- <td>shù mǎ
- </td>
- <td>nombre, montant; chiffres numériques; code numérique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>摔
- </td>
- <td>shuāi
- </td>
- <td>jeter; tomber; laisser tomber et briser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>甩
- </td>
- <td>shuǎi
- </td>
- <td>jeter; se balancer; laisser derrière; se débarrasser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>双方
- </td>
- <td>shuāng fāng
- </td>
- <td>bilatéral, deux côtés, les deux parties impliquées
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>税
- </td>
- <td>shuì
- </td>
- <td>taxes, droits
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>说不定
- </td>
- <td>shuō bu dìng
- </td>
- <td>ne pas être certain de, peut-être
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>说服
- </td>
- <td>shuō fú
- </td>
- <td>persuader; convaincre; parler de qqun; Taiwan pr. shuì fú
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>撕
- </td>
- <td>sī
- </td>
- <td>déchirer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>丝绸
- </td>
- <td>sī chóu
- </td>
- <td>tissu en soie; soie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>丝毫
- </td>
- <td>sī háo
- </td>
- <td>moindre quantité ou degré, un peu
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>思考
- </td>
- <td>sī kǎo
- </td>
- <td>réfléchir sur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>私人
- </td>
- <td>sī rén
- </td>
- <td>privé (individu); privé (droit)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>思想
- </td>
- <td>sī xiǎng
- </td>
- <td>pensée, réflexion, idée, idéologie
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>似乎
- </td>
- <td>sì hū
- </td>
- <td>apparemment, paraître; apparaître, comme si
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>寺庙
- </td>
- <td>sì miào
- </td>
- <td>temple, monastère, sanctuaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宿舍
- </td>
- <td>sù shè
- </td>
- <td>dortoir, quartiers d’habitation; auberge
- </td>
- <td>CL: 间 [jiān]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>随时
- </td>
- <td>suí shí
- </td>
- <td>à n’importe quel moment
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>碎
- </td>
- <td>suì
- </td>
- <td>briser; briser en morceaux; fragmentaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>孙子
- </td>
- <td>sūn zi
- </td>
- <td>petit-fils (paternel)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>损失
- </td>
- <td>sǔn shī
- </td>
- <td>perte, dommages, perdre; endommager
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>缩短
- </td>
- <td>suō duǎn
- </td>
- <td>réduire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>缩小
- </td>
- <td>suō xiǎo
- </td>
- <td>réduire, diminuer, abréger
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>所
- </td>
- <td>suǒ
- </td>
- <td>effectivement; lieu; (particules pour introduire une clause relative ou passive)
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les maisons, les petits bâtiments ou les institutions
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>锁
- </td>
- <td>suǒ
- </td>
- <td>enfermer; verrouiller, serrure
- </td>
- <td>CL: 把 [bǎ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>所谓
- </td>
- <td>suǒ wèi
- </td>
- <td>soi-disant, ce qu’on appelle
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>塔
- </td>
- <td>tǎ
- </td>
- <td>pagode, tour, minaret; stupa (abrégé du terme emprunté au sanskrit tapo)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 座 [zuò]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>台阶
- </td>
- <td>tái jiē
- </td>
- <td>escalier (maison); étape (plus un obstacle); banc, fig. moyen de sortir d’une situation embarrassante
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>太极拳
- </td>
- <td>tài jí quán
- </td>
- <td>shadowboxing ou Taiji, T’aichi ou T’aichichuan; forme traditionnelle d’exercice physique ou détente, art martial
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>太太
- </td>
- <td>tài tai
- </td>
- <td>femme mariée, Mme, Madame, femme
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 位 [wèi]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>谈判
- </td>
- <td>tán pàn
- </td>
- <td>négocier, négociation, pourparlers; conférence
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>坦率
- </td>
- <td>tǎn shuài
- </td>
- <td>franche (discussion); contondant; ouvert
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>趟
- </td>
- <td>tàng
- </td>
- <td>CL pour le nombre voyages ou courses effectuées
- </td>
- <td>CL pour le nombre voyages ou courses effectuées
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>烫
- </td>
- <td>tàng
- </td>
- <td>échaudure; brûler; au fer, chaud
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>桃
- </td>
- <td>táo
- </td>
- <td>pêche
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>逃
- </td>
- <td>táo
- </td>
- <td>échapper; fuir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>逃避
- </td>
- <td>táo bì
- </td>
- <td>échapper; s’échapper, éviter, se soustraire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>套
- </td>
- <td>tào
- </td>
- <td>couverture; gaine; envelopper; affaire; chevaucher; entrelacement;
- sellerie; classificateur pour les ensembles, collections, tau (lettre
- grecque Ττ)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>特殊
- </td>
- <td>tè shū
- </td>
- <td>spécial, notamment, inhabituel; extraordinaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>特意
- </td>
- <td>tè yì
- </td>
- <td>spécialement, intentionnellement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>特征
- </td>
- <td>tè zhēng
- </td>
- <td>caractéristique, diagnostic; particularité; trait
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>疼爱
- </td>
- <td>téng ài
- </td>
- <td>aimer tendrement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>提
- </td>
- <td>tí
- </td>
- <td>transporter; soulever; augmenter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>提倡
- </td>
- <td>tí chàng
- </td>
- <td>promouvoir, défendre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>提纲
- </td>
- <td>tí gāng
- </td>
- <td>point clé; contour
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>题目
- </td>
- <td>tí mù
- </td>
- <td>sujet, titre,
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>提问
- </td>
- <td>tí wèn
- </td>
- <td>question; interroger; faire griller
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>体会
- </td>
- <td>tǐ huì
- </td>
- <td>savoir (par l’apprentissage ou par l’expérience)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>体积
- </td>
- <td>tǐ jī
- </td>
- <td>volume, en vrac
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>体贴
- </td>
- <td>tǐ tiē
- </td>
- <td>attentionné
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>体现
- </td>
- <td>tǐ xiàn
- </td>
- <td>incarner; réfléchir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>体验
- </td>
- <td>tǐ yàn
- </td>
- <td>découvrir par soi-même
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>天空
- </td>
- <td>tiān kōng
- </td>
- <td>ciel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>天真
- </td>
- <td>tiān zhēn
- </td>
- <td>naïf, innocent
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>田野
- </td>
- <td>tián yě
- </td>
- <td>domaine; terre ouverte, champ
- </td>
- <td>CL: 片 [piàn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>调皮
- </td>
- <td>tiáo pí
- </td>
- <td>méchant, malfaisant; indiscipliné
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>调整
- </td>
- <td>tiáo zhěng
- </td>
- <td>ajustement, révision
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>挑战
- </td>
- <td>tiǎo zhàn
- </td>
- <td>contester
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>通常
- </td>
- <td>tōng cháng
- </td>
- <td>régulier, habituel; ordinaire; normal
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>通讯
- </td>
- <td>tōng xùn
- </td>
- <td>communication; dépêche (agence de presse)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>铜
- </td>
- <td>tóng
- </td>
- <td>cuivre (chimie), voir aussi 红铜 [hóng tóng]
- </td>
- <td>CL: 块
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>同时
- </td>
- <td>tóng shí
- </td>
- <td>en même temps, simultanément
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>统一
- </td>
- <td>tǒng yī
- </td>
- <td>unifier; unir, intégrer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>统治
- </td>
- <td>tǒng zhì
- </td>
- <td>gouverner; règle, régime
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>痛苦
- </td>
- <td>tòng kǔ
- </td>
- <td>douleur, souffrance, douloureux
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>痛快
- </td>
- <td>tòng kuài
- </td>
- <td>joie, heureux, bon cœur, en profitant; aussi pr. tòng kuai
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>投资
- </td>
- <td>tóu zī
- </td>
- <td>investissement, investir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>透明
- </td>
- <td>tòu míng
- </td>
- <td>transparent, ouvert (non secret)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>突出
- </td>
- <td>tū chū
- </td>
- <td>proéminent; circulation; mettre en évidence, dépasser; projeter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>土地
- </td>
- <td>tǔ dì
- </td>
- <td>terres, territoires, sols; dieu local; Lar; genius loci
- </td>
- <td>CL: 片 [piàn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>土豆
- </td>
- <td>tǔ dòu
- </td>
- <td>pomme de terre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>吐
- </td>
- <td>tù
- </td>
- <td>vomir; cracher
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>兔子
- </td>
- <td>tù zi
- </td>
- <td>lièvre, lapin
- </td>
- <td>CL: 只 [zhī]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>团
- </td>
- <td>tuán
- </td>
- <td>régiment, rond, circulaire, groupe, la société
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>推辞
- </td>
- <td>tuī cí
- </td>
- <td>refuser (invitation, rendez-vous,)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>推广
- </td>
- <td>tuī guǎng
- </td>
- <td>étendre, répandre; populariser
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>推荐
- </td>
- <td>tuī jiàn
- </td>
- <td>recommander; recommandation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>退
- </td>
- <td>tuì
- </td>
- <td>retraite, refuser, déplacer en arrière; retirer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>退步
- </td>
- <td>tuì bù
- </td>
- <td>régresser ; dégénérer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>退休
- </td>
- <td>tuì xiū
- </td>
- <td>retraite (travail), prendre sa retraite
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>歪
- </td>
- <td>wāi
- </td>
- <td>guingois, angle de travers; retors; nocif
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>外交
- </td>
- <td>wài jiāo
- </td>
- <td>diplomatie; diplomatique, les Affaires étrangères
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>弯
- </td>
- <td>wān
- </td>
- <td>cou, plié
- </td>
- <td>CL: 道 [dào]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>玩具
- </td>
- <td>wán jù
- </td>
- <td>jouet
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>完美
- </td>
- <td>wán měi
- </td>
- <td>parfait, perfection, parfaitement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>完善
- </td>
- <td>wán shàn
- </td>
- <td>parfait, améliorer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>完整
- </td>
- <td>wán zhěng
- </td>
- <td>complet; intact
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>万一
- </td>
- <td>wàn yī
- </td>
- <td>juste au cas où, si, par hasard, contingence
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>王子
- </td>
- <td>wáng zǐ
- </td>
- <td>prince, fils d’un roi
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>往返
- </td>
- <td>wǎng fǎn
- </td>
- <td>aller d’avant en arrière, aller içi et là
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>危害
- </td>
- <td>wēi hài
- </td>
- <td>mettre en péril; nuire; mettre en danger
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>微笑
- </td>
- <td>wēi xiào
- </td>
- <td>sourire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>威胁
- </td>
- <td>wēi xié
- </td>
- <td>menace
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>违反
- </td>
- <td>wéi fǎn
- </td>
- <td>violer (une loi)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>维护
- </td>
- <td>wéi hù
- </td>
- <td>défendre; sauvegarder, protéger, maintenir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>围巾
- </td>
- <td>wéi jīn
- </td>
- <td>écharpe, châle
- </td>
- <td>CL: 条 [tiáo]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>围绕
- </td>
- <td>wéi rào
- </td>
- <td>tourner autour, se centrer sur (une question)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>唯一
- </td>
- <td>wéi yī
- </td>
- <td>seulement; seul
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>尾巴
- </td>
- <td>wěi ba
- </td>
- <td>queue
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>伟大
- </td>
- <td>wěi dà
- </td>
- <td>grand, puissant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>委屈
- </td>
- <td>wěi qū
- </td>
- <td>se sentir lésé; avoir un grief
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>委托
- </td>
- <td>wěi tuō
- </td>
- <td>confier; faire confiance; commission
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>畏
- </td>
- <td>wèi
- </td>
- <td>craindre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>胃
- </td>
- <td>wèi
- </td>
- <td>estomac
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>未必
- </td>
- <td>wèi bì
- </td>
- <td>nécessairement, peut-être pas
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>未来
- </td>
- <td>wèi lái
- </td>
- <td>avenir
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>卫生间
- </td>
- <td>wèi shēng jiān
- </td>
- <td>salle de bains, WC
- </td>
- <td>CL: 间 [jiān]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>位置
- </td>
- <td>wèi zhi
- </td>
- <td>position, lieu du siège
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>温暖
- </td>
- <td>wēn nuǎn
- </td>
- <td>chaud
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>温柔
- </td>
- <td>wēn róu
- </td>
- <td>doux et souple; appel d’offres
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>闻
- </td>
- <td>wén
- </td>
- <td>entendre; nouvelle; bien connue, célèbre, réputation, gloire, renifler, nom de famille Wen
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>文件
- </td>
- <td>wén jiàn
- </td>
- <td>document, fichier
- </td>
- <td>CL: 份 [fèn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>文具
- </td>
- <td>wén jù
- </td>
- <td>papeterie, article de papeterie (stylo, crayon, gomme, taille-crayon, etc)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>文明
- </td>
- <td>wén míng
- </td>
- <td>civilisé, civilisation, culture
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>文学
- </td>
- <td>wén xué
- </td>
- <td>littérature
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>吻
- </td>
- <td>wěn
- </td>
- <td>baiser, bouche
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>稳定
- </td>
- <td>wěn dìng
- </td>
- <td>constant, stable, stabilité, se stabiliser; pacifier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>问候
- </td>
- <td>wèn hòu
- </td>
- <td>donner ses points, envoyer un message d’accueil
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>卧室
- </td>
- <td>wò shì
- </td>
- <td>chambre à coucher
- </td>
- <td>CL: 间 [jiān]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>屋子
- </td>
- <td>wū zi
- </td>
- <td>maison, chambre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 间 [jiān]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>无奈
- </td>
- <td>wú nài
- </td>
- <td>sans choix, faute d’une meilleure solution, à contrecoeur, bon gré mal gré, abbr. pour 无可奈何 [wú kě nài hé]
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>无数
- </td>
- <td>wú shù
- </td>
- <td>innombrable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>武器
- </td>
- <td>wǔ qì
- </td>
- <td>arme, armement
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>武术
- </td>
- <td>wǔ shù
- </td>
- <td>compétence militaire ou technique (autrefois); toutes sortes de
- sports, d’arts martiaux (certains affirmant le développement spirituel);
- auto-défense, la tradition des combats chorégraphiésà l’opéra et au
- cinéma (usage récent); également appelés kungfu 功夫
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>雾
- </td>
- <td>wù
- </td>
- <td>brouillard, brume
- </td>
- <td>CL: 场 [cháng], 阵 [zhèn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>物理
- </td>
- <td>wù lǐ
- </td>
- <td>physique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>物质
- </td>
- <td>wù zhì
- </td>
- <td>question; substance; matériel; matérialiste
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>吸收
- </td>
- <td>xī shōu
- </td>
- <td>absorber; assimiler; ingérer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>系
- </td>
- <td>xì
- </td>
- <td>se connecter; se rapporter ; attacher; lier, être (littéraire)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>细节
- </td>
- <td>xì jié
- </td>
- <td>détails particuliers
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>戏剧
- </td>
- <td>xì jù
- </td>
- <td>drame, jeu, théâtre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>系统
- </td>
- <td>xì tǒng
- </td>
- <td>système
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>瞎
- </td>
- <td>xiā
- </td>
- <td>aveugle, sans fondement; bêtement, sans but
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>吓
- </td>
- <td>xià
- </td>
- <td>effrayer; faire peur; d’intimider; menacer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>下载
- </td>
- <td>xià zǎi
- </td>
- <td>télécharger
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>鲜艳
- </td>
- <td>xiān yàn
- </td>
- <td>couleurs vives; gaiement coloré
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>显得
- </td>
- <td>xiǎn de
- </td>
- <td>paraître, regarder, apparaître
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>显然
- </td>
- <td>xiǎn rán
- </td>
- <td>clair, évident, évidemment
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>显示
- </td>
- <td>xiǎn shì
- </td>
- <td>montrer, illustrer, afficher, démontrer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>县
- </td>
- <td>xiàn
- </td>
- <td>comté (division administrative) sous-préfecture 地区 [dì qù]
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>现金
- </td>
- <td>xiàn jīn
- </td>
- <td>espèces (argent)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>现实
- </td>
- <td>xiàn shí
- </td>
- <td>réalité, réel
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>现象
- </td>
- <td>xiàn xiàng
- </td>
- <td>apparence, phénomène
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>相处
- </td>
- <td>xiāng chǔ
- </td>
- <td>s’entendre les uns avec les autres
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>相当
- </td>
- <td>xiāng dāng
- </td>
- <td>équivalent ; approprié; considérablement; dans une certaine mesure, assez
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>相对
- </td>
- <td>xiāng duì
- </td>
- <td>relativement; opposé; résister, s’opposer; rapport; vis-à-vis
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>相关
- </td>
- <td>xiāng guān
- </td>
- <td>interdépendant, corrélation, dépendance, pertinence, mutualité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>相连
- </td>
- <td>xiāng lián
- </td>
- <td>relier; joindre, lien, connexion
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>相似
- </td>
- <td>xiāng sì
- </td>
- <td>ressembler; semblable; comme, ressemblance, similitude
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>想念
- </td>
- <td>xiǎng niàn
- </td>
- <td>manquer, se souvenir avec nostalgie; voir à nouveau
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>享受
- </td>
- <td>xiǎng shòu
- </td>
- <td>profiter; faire la fête, plaisir
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>想象
- </td>
- <td>xiǎng xiàng
- </td>
- <td>imaginer, fantaisie
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>像
- </td>
- <td>xiàng
- </td>
- <td>ressembler; similaire ; apparence; comparaître; paraître; image; portrait; air
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>项链
- </td>
- <td>xiàng liàn
- </td>
- <td>collier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>项目
- </td>
- <td>xiàng mù
- </td>
- <td>article; projet; manifestation sportive
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>橡皮
- </td>
- <td>xiàng pí
- </td>
- <td>caoutchouc, gomme; effacer
- </td>
- <td>CL: 块 [kuài]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>象棋
- </td>
- <td>xiàng qí
- </td>
- <td>échecs chinois
- </td>
- <td>CL: 副 [fù]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>象征
- </td>
- <td>xiàng zhēng
- </td>
- <td>emblème; symbole; jeton; badge; symboliser, signifier, se présenter à
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>消费
- </td>
- <td>xiāo fèi
- </td>
- <td>consommer
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>消化
- </td>
- <td>xiāo huà
- </td>
- <td>digestion; digestif
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>消灭
- </td>
- <td>xiāo miè
- </td>
- <td>mettre un terme ; anéantir; faire périr; périssable; annihilation (en théorie quantique des champs)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>消失
- </td>
- <td>xiāo shī
- </td>
- <td>disparaître; s’estomper
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>销售
- </td>
- <td>xiāo shòu
- </td>
- <td>vendre, marché, ventes
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>小吃
- </td>
- <td>xiǎo chī
- </td>
- <td>collation, rafraîchissements
- </td>
- <td>CL: 家 [jiā]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>小伙子
- </td>
- <td>xiǎo huǒ zi
- </td>
- <td>garçon, jeune homme, jeune
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>小麦
- </td>
- <td>xiǎo mài
- </td>
- <td>blé
- </td>
- <td>CL: 粒 [lì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>小偷
- </td>
- <td>xiǎo tōu
- </td>
- <td>voleur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>效率
- </td>
- <td>xiào lǜ
- </td>
- <td>efficacité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>歇
- </td>
- <td>xiē
- </td>
- <td>repos
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>斜
- </td>
- <td>xié
- </td>
- <td>incliné; oblique; basculement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>协调
- </td>
- <td>xié tiáo
- </td>
- <td>coordonner, harmoniser, négociation
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>心理
- </td>
- <td>xīn lǐ
- </td>
- <td>mental, psychologique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>欣赏
- </td>
- <td>xīn shǎng
- </td>
- <td>apprécier, jouir; admirer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>心脏
- </td>
- <td>xīn zàng
- </td>
- <td>cœur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 颗 [kē], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>信封
- </td>
- <td>xìn fēng
- </td>
- <td>enveloppe
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>信号
- </td>
- <td>xìn hào
- </td>
- <td>signaler
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>信息
- </td>
- <td>xìn xī
- </td>
- <td>information; nouvelles
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>形成
- </td>
- <td>xíng chéng
- </td>
- <td>former, prendre forme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>行动
- </td>
- <td>xíng dòng
- </td>
- <td>fonctionnement; action; déplacer; mobile
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>行人
- </td>
- <td>xíng rén
- </td>
- <td>piéton, voyageur à pied, passant; officiel responsable de l’organisation du public avec l’empereur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>形容
- </td>
- <td>xíng róng
- </td>
- <td>décrire, description, apparence, aspect
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>形势
- </td>
- <td>xíng shì
- </td>
- <td>circonstances; situation; terrain
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>形式
- </td>
- <td>xíng shì
- </td>
- <td>forme, situation, circonstance
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>行为
- </td>
- <td>xíng wéi
- </td>
- <td>action, conduite, comportement, activité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>形象
- </td>
- <td>xíng xiàng
- </td>
- <td>image, forme, figure , visualisation
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>形状
- </td>
- <td>xíng zhuàng
- </td>
- <td>forme
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>幸亏
- </td>
- <td>xìng kuī
- </td>
- <td>heureusement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>幸运
- </td>
- <td>xìng yùn
- </td>
- <td>chanceux, chance, fortune
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>性质
- </td>
- <td>xìng zhì
- </td>
- <td>nature, caractéristique
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>胸
- </td>
- <td>xiōng
- </td>
- <td>poitrine, coeur, thorax
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>兄弟
- </td>
- <td>xiōng dì
- </td>
- <td>frère aîné, frère, fraternel
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>雄伟
- </td>
- <td>xióng wěi
- </td>
- <td>grand, imposant, magnifique, majestueux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>修改
- </td>
- <td>xiū gǎi
- </td>
- <td>modifier, altérer, modifier
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>休闲
- </td>
- <td>xiū xián
- </td>
- <td>loisirs, détente, repos
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>虚心
- </td>
- <td>xū xīn
- </td>
- <td>modeste
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>叙述
- </td>
- <td>xù shù
- </td>
- <td>raconter (histoire ou information), dire ou parler; raconter; récit; raconter; compte
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宣布
- </td>
- <td>xuān bù
- </td>
- <td>déclarer; annoncer, proclamer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宣传
- </td>
- <td>xuān chuán
- </td>
- <td>diffuser; faire de la publicité; propagande
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>选举
- </td>
- <td>xuǎn jǔ
- </td>
- <td>élire, élection
- </td>
- <td>CL: 次 [cì], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>学期
- </td>
- <td>xué qī
- </td>
- <td>semestre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>学术
- </td>
- <td>xué shù
- </td>
- <td>apprentissage, science, universitaire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>学问
- </td>
- <td>xué wèn
- </td>
- <td>apprentissage, connaissance
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>询问
- </td>
- <td>xún wèn
- </td>
- <td>se renseigner
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>寻找
- </td>
- <td>xún zhǎo
- </td>
- <td>chercher, regarder pour
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>训练
- </td>
- <td>xùn liàn
- </td>
- <td>former; percer, formation
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>迅速
- </td>
- <td>xùn sù
- </td>
- <td>rapide
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>延长
- </td>
- <td>yán cháng
- </td>
- <td>prolonger, reporter à
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>严肃
- </td>
- <td>yán sù
- </td>
- <td>solennel; solennité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宴会
- </td>
- <td>yàn huì
- </td>
- <td>banquet, fête, dîner
- </td>
- <td>CL: 席 [xí], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>阳台
- </td>
- <td>yáng tái
- </td>
- <td>balcon, porche
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>痒
- </td>
- <td>yǎng
- </td>
- <td>démanger, chatouiller
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>样式
- </td>
- <td>yàng shì
- </td>
- <td>type, style
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>腰
- </td>
- <td>yāo
- </td>
- <td>taille; au bas du dos, poche, milieu, reins
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>摇
- </td>
- <td>yáo
- </td>
- <td>secouer; rock (and roll)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>咬
- </td>
- <td>yǎo
- </td>
- <td>mordre; étouffer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>要不
- </td>
- <td>yào bù
- </td>
- <td>autrement, ou, ou bien, que diriez-vous …? (un choix ou un autre); soit présent, ou bien …
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>要是
- </td>
- <td>yào shi
- </td>
- <td>si (… alors)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>夜
- </td>
- <td>yè
- </td>
- <td>nuit
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>液体
- </td>
- <td>yè tǐ
- </td>
- <td>liquide
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>业务
- </td>
- <td>yè wù
- </td>
- <td>entreprise; profession
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>业余
- </td>
- <td>yè yú
- </td>
- <td>temps libre; amateur; parascolaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>一辈子
- </td>
- <td>yí bèi zi
- </td>
- <td>une durée (pour une durée), sur tout la durée (d’une action)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>一旦
- </td>
- <td>yí dàn
- </td>
- <td>dans le cas (où ca se passe), et si, une fois (qch qui se passe, alors …), quand, dans un court laps temps, en une seule journée
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>一路平安
- </td>
- <td>yí lù píng ān
- </td>
- <td>Bon voyage! Voyagez en toute sécurité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>依然
- </td>
- <td>yī rán
- </td>
- <td>encore, comme précédemment
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>一致
- </td>
- <td>yí zhì
- </td>
- <td>unanimité; identique (vues ou opinions)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>移动
- </td>
- <td>yí dòng
- </td>
- <td>se déplacer, mouvement, migration, mobile, portable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>遗憾
- </td>
- <td>yí hàn
- </td>
- <td>regret, pitié, désolé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>移民
- </td>
- <td>yí mín
- </td>
- <td>immigrer; migration; émigrant; immigré
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>疑问
- </td>
- <td>yí wèn
- </td>
- <td>question; qqch non compris; requête; interrogatif (gramm.)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>乙
- </td>
- <td>yǐ
- </td>
- <td>deuxième de 10 tiges célestes 十天干, le deuxième dans l’ordre; lettre
- «B» ou chiffre romain « II »; seconde partie (en contrat légal,
- généralement 乙方 [yǐ fāng], par opposition 甲方 [jiǎ fāng]); éthylique,
- radical en caractères chinois (Kangxi radicale )
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>以及
- </td>
- <td>yǐ jí
- </td>
- <td>ainsi que, aussi, et
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>以来
- </td>
- <td>yǐ lái
- </td>
- <td>après (un événement précédent)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>议论
- </td>
- <td>yì lùn
- </td>
- <td>commenter, parler, discuter, discussion
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>意外
- </td>
- <td>yì wài
- </td>
- <td>inattendu, accident; incident
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>义务
- </td>
- <td>yì wù
- </td>
- <td>voir, obligation, engagement, le devoir; obligatoire, volontaire
- </td>
- <td>CL: 项 [xiàng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>意义
- </td>
- <td>yì yì
- </td>
- <td>sens, signification
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>因而
- </td>
- <td>yīn ér
- </td>
- <td>par conséquent, la suite: ainsi, et par suite, …
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>因素
- </td>
- <td>yīn sù
- </td>
- <td>élément; facteur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>银
- </td>
- <td>yín
- </td>
- <td>argent, argenté, relatif à la monnaie ou l’argent
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>英俊
- </td>
- <td>yīng jùn
- </td>
- <td>beau
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>英雄
- </td>
- <td>yīng xióng
- </td>
- <td>héros
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>迎接
- </td>
- <td>yíng jiē
- </td>
- <td>répondre; accueillir, saluer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>营养
- </td>
- <td>yíng yǎng
- </td>
- <td>nutrition, nourriture
- </td>
- <td>CL: 种 [zhǒng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>营业
- </td>
- <td>yíng yè
- </td>
- <td>faire des affaires; faire du commerce
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>影子
- </td>
- <td>yǐng zi
- </td>
- <td>ombre, reflet
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>硬币
- </td>
- <td>yìng bì
- </td>
- <td>une pièce de monnaie
- </td>
- <td>CL: 枚 [méi]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>应付
- </td>
- <td>yìng fu
- </td>
- <td>traiter; faire face
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>硬件
- </td>
- <td>yìng jiàn
- </td>
- <td>matériel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>应聘
- </td>
- <td>yìng pìn
- </td>
- <td>accepter, offre d’emploi; candidater pour un poste
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>应用
- </td>
- <td>yìng yòng
- </td>
- <td>utiliser, appliquer, application, applicable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>拥抱
- </td>
- <td>yōng bào
- </td>
- <td>enlasser; étreindre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>拥挤
- </td>
- <td>yōng jǐ
- </td>
- <td>foule compacte, serré (foule dans le métro)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>勇气
- </td>
- <td>yǒng qì
- </td>
- <td>courage, bravoure
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>用途
- </td>
- <td>yòng tú
- </td>
- <td>utilisation, application
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>优惠
- </td>
- <td>yōu huì
- </td>
- <td>préférentiel, favorable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>悠久
- </td>
- <td>yōu jiǔ
- </td>
- <td>établi, longuement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>优美
- </td>
- <td>yōu měi
- </td>
- <td>gracieux, fin, élégant
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>优势
- </td>
- <td>yōu shì
- </td>
- <td>supériorité; domination, avantage
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>邮局
- </td>
- <td>yóu jú
- </td>
- <td>bureau de poste
- </td>
- <td>CL: 家 [jiā], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>游览
- </td>
- <td>yóu lǎn
- </td>
- <td>aller faire du tourisme; faire le tour; visiter
- </td>
- <td>CL: 次 [cÌ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>犹豫
- </td>
- <td>yóu yù
- </td>
- <td>hésiter
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>油炸
- </td>
- <td>yóu zhá
- </td>
- <td>frire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>有利
- </td>
- <td>yǒu lì
- </td>
- <td>avantageux, avoir des avantages, favorable
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>幼儿园
- </td>
- <td>yòu ér yuán
- </td>
- <td>maternelle, l’école maternelle, jardin d’enfants
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>娱乐
- </td>
- <td>yú lè
- </td>
- <td>divertir; amuser; divertissements, loisirs, amusement, passe-temps, plaisir, joie
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>与
- </td>
- <td>yǔ
- </td>
- <td>donner, d’air, s’entendre avec, et, avec
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>与其
- </td>
- <td>yǔ qí
- </td>
- <td>plutôt que …; 与其 A 不如 B (plutôt que A, B est mieux)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>语气
- </td>
- <td>yǔ qì
- </td>
- <td>ton, manière parler, d’humeur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宇宙
- </td>
- <td>yǔ zhòu
- </td>
- <td>univers, cosmos
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>预报
- </td>
- <td>yù bào
- </td>
- <td>prévision
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>预订
- </td>
- <td>yù dìng
- </td>
- <td>passer une commande, réserver à l’avance
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>预防
- </td>
- <td>yù fáng
- </td>
- <td>empêcher, prendre des précautions contre, protéger, se prémunir contre; précaution; prophylactique
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>玉米
- </td>
- <td>yù mǐ
- </td>
- <td>maïs
- </td>
- <td>CL: 粒 [lì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>元旦
- </td>
- <td>yuán dàn
- </td>
- <td>Jour de l’An
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>缘故
- </td>
- <td>yuán gù
- </td>
- <td>raison, cause
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>原料
- </td>
- <td>yuán liào
- </td>
- <td>matière première
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>原则
- </td>
- <td>yuán zé
- </td>
- <td>principe, doctrine
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>愿望
- </td>
- <td>yuàn wàng
- </td>
- <td>désir
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>晕
- </td>
- <td>yūn
- </td>
- <td>confus, étourdi, faible, évanouissement, perte de conscience, tomber dans les pommes
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>运气
- </td>
- <td>yùn qi
- </td>
- <td>chance (bonne ou mauvaise)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>运输
- </td>
- <td>yùn shū
- </td>
- <td>transport; transit
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>运用
- </td>
- <td>yùn yòng
- </td>
- <td>utiliser, mettre à profit
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>灾害
- </td>
- <td>zāi hài
- </td>
- <td>dommages catastrophiques; fléau
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>再三
- </td>
- <td>zài sān
- </td>
- <td>maintes et maintes fois, encore et encore
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>赞成
- </td>
- <td>zàn chéng
- </td>
- <td>approuver
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>赞美
- </td>
- <td>zàn měi
- </td>
- <td>admirer, applaudir, louange, faire l’éloge
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>脏
- </td>
- <td>zāng
- </td>
- <td>sale
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>糟糕
- </td>
- <td>zāo gāo
- </td>
- <td>dommage, c’est terrible, malchance; terrible, mauvais
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>造成
- </td>
- <td>zào chéng
- </td>
- <td>provoquer, créer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>则
- </td>
- <td>zé
- </td>
- <td>(conjointement utilisé pour exprimer le contraste avec une phrase
- précédente ou la clause; standard); norme, règle, d’imiter, suivre,
- puis, principe
- </td>
- <td>CL des articles écrits (déclaration officielle)
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>责备
- </td>
- <td>zé bèi
- </td>
- <td>blâmer, critiquer qqun
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>摘
- </td>
- <td>zhāi
- </td>
- <td>prendre; emprunter; choisir (fleurs, fruits etc), arracher; choisir ; éliminer,
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>粘贴
- </td>
- <td>zhān tiē
- </td>
- <td>s’en tenir à; apposer; adhérer; coller (comme dans couper, copier et coller)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>展开
- </td>
- <td>zhǎn kāi
- </td>
- <td>dérouler, effectuer, être en plein essor; lancer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>展览
- </td>
- <td>zhǎn lǎn
- </td>
- <td>mettre sur affichage; exposer, exposition, spectacle
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 次 [cì]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>占线
- </td>
- <td>zhàn xiàn
- </td>
- <td>occupé (téléphone)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>战争
- </td>
- <td>zhàn zhēng
- </td>
- <td>guerre, conflit
- </td>
- <td>CL: 场 [cháng], 次 [cÌ]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>涨
- </td>
- <td>zhǎng
- </td>
- <td>augmenter (prix, cours d’eau)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>掌握
- </td>
- <td>zhǎng wò
- </td>
- <td>saisir (souvent fig.); comprendre et savoir qqch; bien savoir comment utiliser; aisance; saisir (initiative, occasion)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>账户
- </td>
- <td>zhàng hù
- </td>
- <td>compte bancaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>招待
- </td>
- <td>zhāo dài
- </td>
- <td>recevoir (les clients); divertir, réception
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>着凉
- </td>
- <td>zháo liáng
- </td>
- <td>attraper froid
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>照常
- </td>
- <td>zhào cháng
- </td>
- <td>(entreprise, etc) business quotidien
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>召开
- </td>
- <td>zhào kāi
- </td>
- <td>convoquer (conférence ou réunion)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>哲学
- </td>
- <td>zhé xué
- </td>
- <td>philosophie
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>针对
- </td>
- <td>zhēn duì
- </td>
- <td>être dirigé contre; viser; contrer la lumière, en liaison avec
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>真理
- </td>
- <td>zhēn lǐ
- </td>
- <td>vérité
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>真实
- </td>
- <td>zhēn shí
- </td>
- <td>vrai, réel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>珍惜
- </td>
- <td>zhēn xī
- </td>
- <td>trésor valeur; chérir; Taiwan (zhēn xí)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>诊断
- </td>
- <td>zhěn duàn
- </td>
- <td>diagnostic; diagnostiquer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>枕头
- </td>
- <td>zhěn tou
- </td>
- <td>oreiller
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>阵
- </td>
- <td>zhèn
- </td>
- <td>vague; disposition des troupes par vague; rafale; sort; courte période temps
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les événements ou les états de courte durée
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>振动
- </td>
- <td>zhèn dòng
- </td>
- <td>vibration
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>睁
- </td>
- <td>zhēng
- </td>
- <td>ouvrir (oeil)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>争论
- </td>
- <td>zhēng lùn
- </td>
- <td>faire valoir au débat; composer; argument; discorde; controverse, débat
- </td>
- <td>CL: 次 [cÌ], 场 [chǎng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>征求
- </td>
- <td>zhēng qiú
- </td>
- <td>solliciter, rechercher; demander (opinions); adresser des pétitions
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>争取
- </td>
- <td>zhēng qǔ
- </td>
- <td>se battre pour, lutter pour, gagner plus
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>整个
- </td>
- <td>zhěng gè
- </td>
- <td>ensemble; total
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>整体
- </td>
- <td>zhěng tǐ
- </td>
- <td>entité dans son ensemble, corps tout entier; synthèse; dans son
- ensemble (situation, la construction d’équipe, etc); global; macrocosme;
- intégrante; holistique; toute
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>正
- </td>
- <td>zhèng
- </td>
- <td>debout, situé au centre (temps ou figure) exactement; correct; (goût) pur
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>政策
- </td>
- <td>zhèng cè
- </td>
- <td>politique
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>政府
- </td>
- <td>zhèng fǔ
- </td>
- <td>gouvernement
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>证件
- </td>
- <td>zhèng jiàn
- </td>
- <td>paperasse, informations d’identité
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>证据
- </td>
- <td>zhèng jù
- </td>
- <td>preuve, témoignage
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>挣钱
- </td>
- <td>zhèng qián
- </td>
- <td>gagner de l’argent
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>政治
- </td>
- <td>zhèng zhì
- </td>
- <td>politique, administration
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>支
- </td>
- <td>zhī
- </td>
- <td>soutenir; droite, élever; branche; division; retirer de l’argent; nom de famille Zhi
- </td>
- <td>CL pour les tiges comme les stylos et les fusils, les divisions de
- l’armée et les chansons ou les compositions; watt / CL pour le puissance
- des ampoules
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>知道
- </td>
- <td>zhī dào
- </td>
- <td>savoir, être conscient
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>支票
- </td>
- <td>zhī piào
- </td>
- <td>vérifier (banque); chèque
- </td>
- <td>CL: 本 [běn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>直
- </td>
- <td>zhí
- </td>
- <td>droite; redresser; juste et raisonnable; franc; simple; (indique un
- mouvement continu ou action); vertical; trait vertical vers le bas en
- caractères chinois
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>执行
- </td>
- <td>zhí xíng
- </td>
- <td>mettre en œuvre; réaliser; exécuter et organiser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>执照
- </td>
- <td>zhí zhào
- </td>
- <td>licence, permis
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>指导
- </td>
- <td>zhǐ dǎo
- </td>
- <td>guider; donner des directives; direct; entraîneur, orientation, frais de scolarité
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>指挥
- </td>
- <td>zhǐ huī
- </td>
- <td>exercer; commandement; chef d’orchestre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>制定
- </td>
- <td>zhì dìng
- </td>
- <td>élaborer, formuler
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>制度
- </td>
- <td>zhì dù
- </td>
- <td>système (politique, administratif); institution
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>智慧
- </td>
- <td>zhì huì
- </td>
- <td>sagesse, connaissance, intelligent, intelligence
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>至今
- </td>
- <td>zhì jīn
- </td>
- <td>jusqu’ici
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>治疗
- </td>
- <td>zhì liáo
- </td>
- <td>traiter, guérir; traitement médical
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>秩序
- </td>
- <td>zhì xù
- </td>
- <td>ordre (séquence); ordre social, état (société)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>至于
- </td>
- <td>zhì yú
- </td>
- <td>que pour, comme, aller jusqu’à
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>志愿者
- </td>
- <td>zhì yuàn zhě
- </td>
- <td>bénévole
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>制作
- </td>
- <td>zhì zuò
- </td>
- <td>faire; fabrication
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>钟
- </td>
- <td>zhōng
- </td>
- <td>horloge, heures, temps mesuré en heures et minutes; cloche
- </td>
- <td>CL: 架 [jià], 座 [zuò]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>中介
- </td>
- <td>zhōng jiè
- </td>
- <td>agir en tant qu’intermédiaire; relier; intermédiaire; entre; agence, agent
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>中心
- </td>
- <td>zhōng xīn
- </td>
- <td>centre, coeur
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>中旬
- </td>
- <td>zhōng xún
- </td>
- <td>tiers médian d’un mois
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>重
- </td>
- <td>zhòng
- </td>
- <td>lourd, grave
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>重量
- </td>
- <td>zhòng liàng
- </td>
- <td>poids
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>周到
- </td>
- <td>zhōu dao
- </td>
- <td>pensif, prévenant; attentif, minutieux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>逐步
- </td>
- <td>zhú bù
- </td>
- <td>progressivement; pas à pas
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>竹子
- </td>
- <td>zhú zi
- </td>
- <td>bambou
- </td>
- <td>CL: 棵 [kē], 支 [zhī], 根 [gēn]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>煮
- </td>
- <td>zhǔ
- </td>
- <td>cuisiner, faire bouillir
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>主持
- </td>
- <td>zhǔ chí
- </td>
- <td>prendre en charge, gérer; présider; faire respecter; reposer (justice)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>嘱咐
- </td>
- <td>zhǔ fù
- </td>
- <td>exhorter; injonction
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>主观
- </td>
- <td>zhǔ guān
- </td>
- <td>subjectif
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>主人
- </td>
- <td>zhǔ rén
- </td>
- <td>hôte
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>主席
- </td>
- <td>zhǔ xí
- </td>
- <td>président, premier ministre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 位 [wèi]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>主张
- </td>
- <td>zhǔ zhāng
- </td>
- <td>défendre; reposer; vue, la position, stand; proposition; point de vue; assertion
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>注册
- </td>
- <td>zhù cè
- </td>
- <td>enregistrer, s’inscrire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>祝福
- </td>
- <td>zhù fú
- </td>
- <td>bénédictions; bonne chance
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>抓紧
- </td>
- <td>zhuā jǐn
- </td>
- <td>saisir fermement, accorder une attention particulière à ; se précipiter; tirer le meilleur parti
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>专家
- </td>
- <td>zhuān jiā
- </td>
- <td>expert, spécialiste
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>专心
- </td>
- <td>zhuān xīn
- </td>
- <td>se concentrer; absorption; concentration; absorbé
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>转变
- </td>
- <td>zhuǎn biàn
- </td>
- <td>changement; transformation
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>转告
- </td>
- <td>zhuǎn gào
- </td>
- <td>transmettre, communiquer; transmettre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>装
- </td>
- <td>zhuāng
- </td>
- <td>parure; orner; robe, les vêtements, costumes (d’un acteur dans une
- pièce théâtre), jouer un rôle; faire semblant; installer, réparer;
- d’envelopper (qch dans un sac), charger; d’emballer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>装饰
- </td>
- <td>zhuāng shì
- </td>
- <td>décorer, décoration, décoratif, ornemental
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>状况
- </td>
- <td>zhuàng kuàng
- </td>
- <td>condition, état, situation
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>状态
- </td>
- <td>zhuàng tài
- </td>
- <td>état des choses, état, le mode; situation
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>追求
- </td>
- <td>zhuī qiú
- </td>
- <td>poursuivre (un but, etc) avec entêtement, courir après, pour courtiser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>资格
- </td>
- <td>zī gé
- </td>
- <td>qualifications
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>资金
- </td>
- <td>zī jīn
- </td>
- <td>fonds, financement en capital
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>资料
- </td>
- <td>zī liào
- </td>
- <td>matériel, ressources, données, l’information; profil (Internet)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 份 [fèn], 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>姿势
- </td>
- <td>zī shì
- </td>
- <td>posture, position
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>咨询
- </td>
- <td>zī xún
- </td>
- <td>consulter, chercher des conseils, consultation, (chiffre d’affaires) enquête (formelle)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>资源
- </td>
- <td>zī yuán
- </td>
- <td>ressources naturelles (comme l’eau); ressources (telles que la main-d’œuvre ou le tourisme)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>紫
- </td>
- <td>zǐ
- </td>
- <td>pourpre, violet, améthyste; erythrorhizon Lithospermum (plantes fleurs dont la racine est rouge pourpre,); japonais: murasaki
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>自从
- </td>
- <td>zì cóng
- </td>
- <td>puis (un temps); puis
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>自动
- </td>
- <td>zì dòng
- </td>
- <td>automatique, volontairement
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>自豪
- </td>
- <td>zì háo
- </td>
- <td>(sentiment de) fierté, être fier de qqch (dans le bon sens)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>自觉
- </td>
- <td>zì jué
- </td>
- <td>conscient, sur sa propre initiative, consciencieux
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>字幕
- </td>
- <td>zì mù
- </td>
- <td>légende, sous-titres
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>自私
- </td>
- <td>zì sī
- </td>
- <td>égoïste, égoïsme
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>自信
- </td>
- <td>zì xìn
- </td>
- <td>confiance, confiance en soi
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>自由
- </td>
- <td>zì yóu
- </td>
- <td>liberté, libre, liberté
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>自愿
- </td>
- <td>zì yuàn
- </td>
- <td>volontaire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>综合
- </td>
- <td>zōng hé
- </td>
- <td>complet; composite; synthétisé; pour résumer, intégrer, synthétiser
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>宗教
- </td>
- <td>zōng jiào
- </td>
- <td>religion
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>总裁
- </td>
- <td>zǒng cái
- </td>
- <td>président, directeur général (d’une entreprise, etc)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>总共
- </td>
- <td>zǒng gòng
- </td>
- <td>tout à fait, en somme, dans l’ensemble, soit au total
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>总理
- </td>
- <td>zǒng lǐ
- </td>
- <td>chef de gouvernement, Premier ministre
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 位 [wèi], 名 [míng]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>总算
- </td>
- <td>zǒng suàn
- </td>
- <td>moins longtemps, enfin, sur l’ensemble
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>总统
- </td>
- <td>zǒng tǒng
- </td>
- <td>Président (d’un Etat)
- </td>
- <td>CL: 个, 位 [wèi], 名 [míng] 届 [jiè]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>总之
- </td>
- <td>zǒng zhī
- </td>
- <td>en un mot, bref, en bref
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>祖国
- </td>
- <td>zǔ guó
- </td>
- <td>patrie; utilisé pour RPC
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>组合
- </td>
- <td>zǔ hé
- </td>
- <td>assembler; combinaison; combinatoire
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>祖先
- </td>
- <td>zǔ xiān
- </td>
- <td>ancêtre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>阻止
- </td>
- <td>zǔ zhǐ
- </td>
- <td>prévenir, bloquer
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>醉
- </td>
- <td>zuì
- </td>
- <td>ivre
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>最初
- </td>
- <td>zuì chū
- </td>
- <td>premier ; primaire, initiale
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>罪犯
- </td>
- <td>zuì fàn
- </td>
- <td>criminel
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>尊敬
- </td>
- <td>zūn jìng
- </td>
- <td>respect, révérer (quelqu’un)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>遵守
- </td>
- <td>zūn shǒu
- </td>
- <td>respecter, respecter (un accord)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>作品
- </td>
- <td>zuò pǐn
- </td>
- <td>travailler ( l’art); opus
- </td>
- <td>CL: 部 [bù], 篇 [piān]
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>作为
- </td>
- <td>zuò wéi
- </td>
- <td>conduite; acte; activité; accomplissement, réalisation, pour agir en tant que, comme; pour voir que, regarder (qqch comme)
- </td>
- <td>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td>作文
- </td>
- <td>zuò wén
- </td>
- <td>écrire un essai, composition (dissertation)
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- <td>CL: 篇 [piān]
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